which situation directly contributed to the start of the scientific revolution in the 16th century?
a. the independence granted to European universities
b. the rise in popularity of representative governments
c. the establishment of the Ottoman Empire in the Middle East
d. the unification of christian faiths under the catholic church

Answers

Answer 1

I believe it is A, because of the education that could now be explored at universities.

Answer 2

Final answer:

The direct contribution to the start of the Scientific Revolution was the independence granted to European universities, which allowed scientific inquiry to evolve substantially. The renaissance and humanist movements also played a pivotal role, as they provided new ways of thinking and a critical approach to traditional knowledge, laying the foundations for the Enlightenment.

Explanation:

The situation that directly contributed to the start of the Scientific Revolution in the 16th century was a. the independence granted to European universities. This autonomy facilitated an environment where critical thinking and scientific inquiry could flourish without the constraints imposed by religious or political authorities.

The renaissance of classical knowledge, alongside the broader intellectual current characterized by the humanist movement, created the ideal conditions for scientific exploration and discovery. The proliferation of ideas through the printing press and the contributions of scientists like Copernicus, Galileo, and Kepler who demonstrated that the universe operated by predictable laws were instrumental in this period of intellectual transformation.

During the 16th and 17th centuries, universities began to enjoy more independence. This allowed for a greater focus on natural science over the traditionally dominant fields like theology and the humanist topics. Such environments bred groundbreaking ideas and theories that spurred the Scientific Revolution. Philosophers and scientists were able to capitalize on the favorable conditions created by historical trends like the rediscovery of classical Greek and Roman knowledge and the importation of Arabic science during the Renaissance.

The Enlightenment followed, continuing the critical exploration of knowledge and challenging traditional structures such as religion and the monarchy. The ideas stemming from the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment were propelled by the belief in human reason, the value of education, and the pursuit of scientific advancement as means to improve society. These developments laid the groundwork for modern scientific thought and progressive political philosophies.


Related Questions

Which of the following economists was most opposed to free-market economics?Select the answer that best completes the sentence.
A.
David Ricardo
B.
Adam Smith
C.
John Maynard Keynes
D.
Karl Marx

Answers

I think the answer is D

Which early groups migrated into modern day Turkey and Iran from southern Russia and later formed empires???

Answers

The Hittites and the Aryans migrated from the south of Russia into the area of Turkey and Iran. The biggest Aryan kingdom was the Magadha in the 6th century B.C. The Hittite Empire was made by several cities who joined together and formed a large empire. The capital city was Hattusas.

Answer:

The Hittites and Aryans

Explanation:

The Hittites and Aryans were primitive peoples who migrated to modern-day Turkey and Iran from southern Russia and later formed empires.

The Hittite Empire was created in Asia Minor, a large peninsula in the far northwest of the Near East, bordered by the eastern Mediterranean and the Black Sea. It presents a rugged relief, dividing it into several isolated compartments, valleys and basins. To the west and north, the coastal regions are fertile and have river reserves and a good flow of rainwater. Its interior is composed of mountain ranges, with a desert and a salty lake in the center. Fertility conditions vary greatly from one part of the peninsula to the other.

Already the Aryan empire refers to the sub-group of the Indo-Europeans, that settled in the Iranian plateau since the end of the third millennium before the common era. By extension, the designation "Aryans" came to refer to various peoples originating in the Central Asian steppes - the Indo-Europeans - who spread throughout Europe and the abovementioned regions from the end of the Neolithic.

who was the president at the time of the whiskey rebellion

Answers

George Washington. It was the largest organize resistance against federal government between the revolutionary and civil war (sugoi desu)

George Washington

The Whiskey Rebellion (also known as the Whiskey Insurrection) was a tax protest in the United States beginning in 1791 and ending in 1794 during the presidency of George Washington.

What are two effects of the French and Indian awards that escalated tension between the American colonist and British government?

Answers

The French and Indian War, known also as the Seven Years War (1754-1763). The war doubled Britain's national debt and this led to the imposition of heavy taxes on the British colonists in America. The resistance of the colonists to these taxes led to the American Revolutionary War.

detail in a minimum of three sentences how the context and patterns of community life in the various city-states throughout sumer between 3500 - 2000 BCE were affected by the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers include at least 2 major inventions and/or contributions to humankin that were developed in this region at that time, and how the specialization of laber ebcouraged the development of social classes

Answers

Tigris and Euphrates are rivers that flow parallels and Sumer civilization was settle in southern part of Mesopotamia between them.

The Sumerians were organized in 12 main walled cities, each one with its own king until The Great Flood around 2800 BCE. The community life was divided in classes. All community worked together in cooperation and specializaded labour.

The highest position was priest-king which assumed a religious and political role; then there were the priests, whom was responsible for the rituals and services in the temples; then the administrative roles of the high officials and scribes; then landlords, shopkeepers and artisans and lastly, the slaves.

Due to the Flood the Sumerians developed a system of irrigation, that drained the rivers avoiding the flood, they dug canals and the water was stored and also used in the agriculture. In summer time they need to channel the water from the river distributing it to the lands farms. The irrigation system is still used today and the Sumerians also did the Cuneiform Script, which is the first written human system using words instead of signs. It had around thousand characters, which was reduced to six hundred and three millenniums later was replaced in the Roman Era for some kind of alphabet.


what was the goal of the lewis and clark expediton

Answers

The Lewis And Clark Expedition's goal was the explore the new land to the west. One of there other goals was the find a waterway that stretched from the east side of the US to the other side, also known as Sea to Shining Sea.

Choose all that apply.

From this lesson, what are characteristics of cities?

the elevation of crafts and specialized trades
advances in agriculture
negative population growth
a greater diversity of people

Answers

the elevation of crafts and specialized trades

advances in agriculture

a greater diversity of people

The correct answers are A) the elevation of crafts and specialized people and D) a greater diversity of people.

Characteristics of the cities are the elevation of crafts and specialized people and a greater diversity of people.

Cities are modern places to live in. In comparison with rural areas, cities are larger and more modern. These cities have advantages and disadvantages because of the number of people that live in, it creates problems such as air and water pollution and overcrowding in many areas.

Anyway, you can find a greater diversity of people living in the cities that come from many backgrounds, have different cultures, and beliefs, and that increases the cultural richness of the cities. Many of these people work in different places, have many more different skills and specialization in their professions. More often than not, these people show more respect and tolerance for these differences, than what usually happens in rural areas.

Stockholders are people who

Answers

They are shareholders


what do conservative critics of the ACA (affordable care act) want to happen in the future?

Answers

The conservative critics of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) think negatively of it and want the states to have more independence with healthcare. Conservative critics want the ACA to be restricted to the elderly. They want freedom in the choice of the healthcare.

It is much more difficult to outline what conservatives want in terms of healthcare than what liberals want, as their vision is less concrete. However, there are several factors with which most conservatives agree. Conservatives do not want a federally-run health care system. Instead, they would prefer to delegate this to states so that they operate as they see fit. Moreover, conservatives favour private insurance over state plans. Finally, conservatives want people to be able to not buy insurance if they believe it to be unnecessary for their life.

which of these is the modern day result of Spain colonization of the americans?

Answers


Spanish culture can be seen in the American Southwest.

Most people south of the united states still speak Spanish.

Most people in Latin America are Catholic.



do you think the parameters that the supreme court used when ruling on laws regarding the treatment of men and women are fair?

Answers

The parameters that the supreme court used when ruling laws regarding of treatment of men and women are not fair enough because they don't take into account the current unfair discrimination and violence against women that takes place in the country and around the world too. Their parameters don't take seriously enough sexual abuse, harassment, discrimination in the workplace, in the public place and in the women's everyday life. It´s also unfair for the LGTB community because it doesn't protect their rights or their identity as human beings. Issues like segregation, gender discrimination, violence and many more, aren't dealt with properly. The supreme court might have made some progress as regards equality and fairness for all women and men but it needs to take into account the disadvantages that women and the LGTB community have over the rest of the population in order to ensure justice for everyone.

Who was known as the "Angel of thr battle field" and founded the Red Cross?

Answers

I hope this answers your question

Clara Barton was born on December 25, 1821 in Oxford, Massachusetts. In April 1865, Clara began to work as a nurse in the Civil War. Clara was granted permission to deliver medical supplies, which she did for two years. Many people called Clara "The angel of the battle field" because she helped the soldiers get well.  She did this by, calming her patients when she held their hand while changing bandages. She cured and cleaned wounds.

   After the war in 1881, Clara founded the American Red Cross  which she served until her death. She helped people see the need for the Red Cross even in times other than the war.  Her  thirty-eight room house in Glen Echo, Maryland, served as the headquarters for the American Red Cross

for several years.  It became the Clara Barton National Historic Site in 1974.

Clara Barton was a hospital nurse in the civil war and founded the Red Cross

who won the first day of the battle of the somme

Answers

The British army one the first day

What type of government existed in ancient Egypt

Answers

Egypt's government is a monarchy. The Pharaoh is in charge and has absolute power.

The Government of Ancient Egypt was a Monarchy. The Pharaoh would rule over it all, and command anyone to do their bidding. Animals, tools, people, the whole nine yards were owned by them.

Was Augustus Caesar a good ruler? Justify with evidence your answer.

Answers

As the first Roman emperor (though he never claimed the title for himself), Augustus led Rome’s transformation from republic to empire during the tumultuous years following the assassination of his great-uncle and adoptive father Julius Caesar. He shrewdly combined military might, institution-building and lawmaking to become Rome’s sole ruler, laying the foundations of the 200-year Pax Romana (Roman Peace) and an empire that lasted, in various forms, for nearly 1,500 years.

Back home, Augustus was a hero. At the age of 32, he had become Rome’s first Emperor, promising to restore peace and security.


Winning the war had been difficult, but was nothing compared to the challenge of winning the peace. He had divorced his wife and married his pregnant mistress, Livia. Many immediately suspected him of wanting to create a dynasty to rule Rome for generations to come.


Interchangeable parts made it possible for unskilled workers to assemble the pieces of an item easily.

true or false?

Answers

True!

Hope that helps :)

the answer is true . hope it helps


An interest in ancient greek and roman writings along with the invention of a practical printing press led to what period in history?

The Enlightenment

The renaissance

The middle ages

The age of empires

Answers

Enlightenment because that was the time when people started to theorize and also create new inventions.

The Cold War policy that if one country falls to communism neighboring countries might fall next was called

A.) Domino Theory

B.) Plate Tectonics

C.). Appeasements

D.) Detente

Answers

The correct answer is A.

The domino theory was a Cold War policy. It was prominent from the 1950s to 1980s. It compared neighboring countries to perfectly aligned rows of domino, meaning that if the first country falls to communism the second  follows as well,  and then the third, the fourth etc. It is called the domino effect and it was one of the main arguments used to justify American military involvement in the Vietnam War because of Vietnam's proximity to Corea.

what did Hammurabi achieve

Answers

In approximately 1771, BCE, Hammurabi, king of the Babylonian Empire, decreed a set of laws to every city-state in order to better govern his bourgeoning empire. Known today as the Code of Hammurabi, the 282 laws are one of the earliest and more complete written legal codes from ancient times.

Answer:

It was the Code of Laws.

What does Eleanor roosevelt say is needed to develop an atmosphere where peace can grow

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

"It isn't enough to talk about peace; one must believe in it. And it isn't enough to believe in it; one must work at it."

Final answer:

Eleanor Roosevelt believed that education is essential for creating an atmosphere where peace can grow, as it offers a path towards personal achievement, a civilized society, and global peace by placing reason over force.

Explanation:

The question asks what Eleanor Roosevelt said was required to create an environment where peace could flourish. According to her, education provides the path towards peace on an individual, national, and global level. She believed that education is the key to personal achievement and fulfillment. For a nation, it leads to not only freedom, but also to developing a civilized society. Globally, education aids in achieving peace by promoting reason over force.

Her conviction stemmed from her active role in advocating civil rights and contributing to significant social changes during her tenure as the First Lady. Eleanor Roosevelt, by championing anti-lynching legislation, defying segregation laws, and promoting inclusion in the Army Nurse Corps, demonstrated that educated reasoning was a powerful tool for effecting peaceful social change.

Her emphasis on logical thinking and decision making over emotional response in public affairs also points to her belief in the power of education. Hence, according to Eleanor Roosevelt, education is necessary for developing an atmosphere conducive to peace.

Learn more about Peace through Education here:

https://brainly.com/question/35899228

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Who was the US President when the War of 1812 began?

Answers

James Madison was president

Answer:

James Madison

Explanation:

How did Benedict established the basic form of monastic life in the western Christian church

Answers

Saint Benedict of Nursia founded the Benedictine monastery at Monte Cassino, he is also the father of Western monacticism. He sought to create a sacred school and community and a safe place free from distraction, negativity and vices so, he turned the monastery into a place of work, prayer and space to provide spiritual life and guidance. Inside the monastery people learnt how to live and worship according to his rule. If a person wanted to live as a cenobite monk, he had to renounce to his possessions and distractions and follow God.

He also wrote The rule of Saint Benedict which is a book consisting of precepts for monks living under the authority of an abbot. Benedictines have been using The Rule of Saint Benedict for 15 centuries. As a result Benedict is regarded as the founder of Western monasticism as his rules gave way to reforms on the current Catholic hierarch.


Saint Benedict of Nursia was from Italy. He was a monk. He is considered and known as the father of western monasticism.

He formulated a rule called regula Benedicti. This regulations established the conditions in which a monk should live:

The community should be led by an abbot. A prior being the second in command.The main concepts to respect were humility , obedience,poverty and chastity.Monk´s daily life should denote prayer,work and study.Life in community was obligatory.Solitude and silence were necessary aspects in a monk´s life.

Which president initiated conflict with both Great Britain AND Mexico, successfully negotiating treaties with both? A) John Tyler B) James K. Polk C) Zachary Taylor D) William Henry Harrison

Answers

Hello there!

Right answer is B) James K. Polk

Hope this helps!

Best regards,


(B) James Knox Polk initiated conflict with both Great Britain and Mexico successfully negotiating treaties with both countries.

So the correct answer is choice (B) James K. Polk.

La follette wanted to reduce the influence of which two groups in government

Answers

Robert M. La Follette was a lawyer and American politician who lived between the years 1855-1925. He intended to restrict the influence of the interests of powerful business and corrupt politicians in government. Known as a progressive man, he instituted what is now called the "Wiscosin Idea," a philosophy that seeks to foster the contributions of universities to the state and to create fair laws for the greastes number of people.

The answer is: big businesses and political machines

What changed in the Republican view of government during the Era of Good Feelings?

Answers

favor a strong central government and believe that the government should have the power to control commerce, tax, declare war, and make treaties.


early in this unit, you read the story of Daedalus and Icarus. There are at least two lessons to be learned from this myth. What might those be?

Answers

the 2 lessons are never be arogent, and always listen to your elders.

One of the lessons that can be learned from this story is that it is important to listen to your elders, and in particular, to your parents. In the story, Deadalus advices Icarus not to fly too close to the sun. If Icarus had listened to this advice, he would have been safe.

Another lesson is that of not being too arrogant about your success. Icarus was so proud of the wings that him and his father had developed that he was careless, and decided to fly too close to the sun to show off. This led to his death.

QUESTION: What are 7 reasons that a territory would want to become a state?

Please answer! Ive looked it up and have no clue. Utah History. K, Bye!

Answers

The reasons a territory would want to become a state include political representation, access to resources, legal protection, economic development, infrastructure development, states' rights, and preservation of culture.

Reasons a territory would want to become a state:

Political Representation: States have political representation in national governance.

Access to Resources: States can access federal resources for development.

Legal Protection: States offer legal protections to residents.

Economic Development: States can benefit from economic growth opportunities.

Infrastructure Development: States improve infrastructure with state funding.

States' Rights: States have rights to govern certain aspects independently.

Preservation of Culture: States can preserve and promote their unique cultures.

Fill in the blanks.

A rivalry developed between Spain and Portugal over the exploration of the seas. When King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of ___________ heard of King Manuel’s plans to send ships west to claim land for __________l, they asked him to wait until it was decided to whom the seas and conquests belonged.
In 1493, _________________ established the _____ ______________, which divided the world in two. Portugal could claim lands _______ of the Line of Demarcation, and ___________ could claim lands west of the line.

Answer the question like Example, Example, Example, etc.

For context, this is the written part of the K12 U5 L7 Assessment.

Answers

A rivalry developed between Spain and Portugal over the exploration of the seas. When King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain heard of King Manuel's plans to send ships west to claim for Brazil, they asked him to wait until it was decided to whom the seas and conquests belonged.

In 1493, Pope Alexander VI established the Treaty of Tordesillas, which divided the world in two. Portugal could claim lands East of the Line of Demarcation, and Spain could claim lands West of the line.

What was the goal of the Sherman Antitrust Act?

Answers

Final answer:

The Sherman Antitrust Act's goal was to prevent monopolistic practices and maintain competition by giving the government the power to break up companies that restricted free trade.

Explanation:

The goal of the Sherman Antitrust Act, passed in 1890, was to combat monopolistic practices and promote fair competition in the marketplace. The Act gave the federal government the power to break up corporations that were acting in restraint of free trade, such as through price-fixing agreements or forming trusts that controlled entire industries. This was a response to the growing concerns over the unchecked power of big businesses and the impacts they had on the market and consumers. Specifically, the Act targeted any contract, combination, or conspiracy that restrained interstate or international trade. The intention was to maintain healthy competition, which was deemed vital for a vibrant and fair economy. Despite some early challenges and limited enforcement, the Sherman Act laid the groundwork for competition law in the United States and influenced antitrust policies worldwide.

During the Tang dynasty, China’s population was about 60 million. During the Song, the farmers of China fed a country of more than 100 million people. Which of the following is the best reason for the dramatic population increase? a. Song rulers promoted large families in order to increase the size of their armies. b. Agricultural advances, such as fast-ripening rice and the cultivation of more land, made food plentiful. c. Conquered people from outside territories relocated to China. d. Medical advancements helped cure deadly diseases and made people healthier. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

The correct answer is B. Agricultural advances, such as fast-ripening rice and the cultivation of more land, made food plentiful.

Hope this helps!

Cheers, July.

Answer:

b. Agricultural advances, such as fast-ripening rice and the cultivation of more land, made food plentiful.

Explanation:

The Tang and the Song dynasties era was an era of prosperity and innovation in which not only did China become the most advanced country in the world, but it also became the most populous, soaring to 100 million during the Song dynasty. One of the reasons for this dramatic population increase was China's advancements in farming, which improved the cultivation of rice thanks to a new variety of fast-ripening rice that began to be largely used in the country. This new variety allowed farmers to harvest two rice crops each year rather than one, and consequently, they produced more and more food that was sufficient to feed the rapidly expanding population.

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