Which best describes why all plants need some sort of leaf or other green, leaf-like surface?

A) to perform photosynthesis
B) to stand upright
C) to be eukaryotic
D) to transport food

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

the leaves take in sunlight so they can produce food (photosynthesis)

Answer 2

Answer:

A: photosynthesis

Explanation:

Leaves are what perform photosynthesis


Related Questions

List the three main differences between rna and dna

Answers

1. RNA has ribose sugar instead of deoxyribose
2. RNA is generally single-stranded instead of double-stranded
3. RNA contains uracil in place of thymine

Studies of oxygen transport in pregnant mammals show that the o2-saturation curves of fetal (hbf) and maternal (hba) hemoglobin are markedly different when measured under the same conditions. which hemoglobin has a higher affinity for o2 at the tissue po2 of around 4 kpa?

Answers

The hemoglobin which has the highest affinity for o2 at the tissue po2 of around 4 kpa is the one with a higher percentage. The higher affinity of HbF allows oxygen to flow from mother to baby. fetal blood reaches saturation when the O₂ affinity of HbA is low.

Final answer:

Fetal hemoglobin (HbF) has a higher affinity for oxygen at a tissue pO₂ of around 4 kPa compared to maternal hemoglobin (HbA). This is due to fetal hemoglobin's different configuration and its inability to bind 2,3 BPG, allowing it to more effectively draw oxygen from maternal blood.

Explanation:

Studies of oxygen transport in pregnant mammals show marked differences in the O₂-saturation curves of fetal (HbF) and maternal (HbA) hemoglobin when measured under the same conditions. At a tissue partial oxygen pressure (pO₂) of around 4 kPa, fetal hemoglobin has a higher affinity for oxygen compared to maternal hemoglobin. This difference is crucial for the effective transfer of oxygen from the mother to the fetus.

Fetal hemoglobin, with a slightly different configuration (x₂y₂) compared to adult hemoglobin (a₂ß₂), does not bind 2,3 BPG as adult hemoglobin does. This absence in binding leads to fetal hemoglobin remaining in the R-state more frequently, resulting in a greater affinity for oxygen than adult hemoglobin. This mechanism ensures that the fetus can effectively draw oxygen from the maternal blood, overcoming the lower partial pressure of oxygen in the placental blood.

A deficiency in the neurotransmitters _____ seems to be associated with obsessive-compulsive disorder. serotonin and norepinephrine dopamine and glutamate lithium and dopamine serotonin and glutamate

Answers

Your answer should be: Lithium and Dopamine 

The correct answer is A. Serotonin and norepinephrine

Explanation:

The obsessive-compulsive disorder is a mental disorder characterized by the individual experiencing constant compulsive behaviors such as repeating an action multiple times, as well as behaviors that represent obsessions such as obsessive thoughts about some situation.

In terms of cause, it has been found this mental disorder is related to genetics, but also to a deficiency in the neurotransmitters serotonin and norepinephrine considering serotonin has a connection with mood and feeling happy; while norepinephrine is related to alertness, attention, and anxiety which are all aspects that represent an issue in Obsessive-compulsive disorder. Indeed, one of the most effective treatments for this mental disorder is a combination of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors that regulate and increase the amount of serotonin and norepinephrine in the individual.

Now put yourself in the place of the physician or nurse caring for vivian armand. would it be more understandable to only allow vivian to view certain parts of the chart, for example her current medication list and current lab or test results? why or why not? explain if there would be advantages or disadvantages.

Answers

Confidentiality and privacy in health care system is very important. All the medical records and information about the patient's medication and diseases concerned should be kept secret. By law of any nation, this is extremely important.
It is understandable to keep the medical records and history of Vivian Armand tests and lab reports secret because as per law the medical professionals and nurses should keep the information private.
Keeping secrecy of medical records is advantageous because it is the right an individual to have his/her health records to be private. If by any means it is found that the privacy has been compromised by any health care professional, it should be reported to the doctor. 

What would you expect ir spectrum of 1,1'- diacetylferrocene to look like?

Answers

should look the same as acetylferrocene

The IR spectrum of 1,1'-diacetylferrocene would typically show peaks indicating carbonyl (C=O) stretching vibrations for the acetyl groups.

C=O Stretching Vibration: One prominent feature would be the sharp peaks in the range of approximately

These peaks indicate the stretching vibrations of the carbonyl (C=O) groups present in the acetyl (CH3-CO-) moieties of the diacetylferrocene molecule.

C-H Stretching Vibration: The spectrum may also display peaks in the range of corresponding to the stretching vibrations of C-H bonds in the methyl (CH3) groups of the acetyl units.

Ferrocene Skeleton: The ferrocene core, which is a sandwich-like structure with iron (Fe) atoms bound to cyclopentadienyl rings, might contribute to characteristic peaks.

These usually occur in the  , indicating the Fe-C stretching and bending vibrations.

Understanding the expected IR spectrum of 1,1'-diacetylferrocene allows for the identification and confirmation of its molecular structure.

The carbonyl stretching vibrations at around are particularly distinctive for compounds containing acetyl groups.

The presence and position of these peaks, along with other characteristic peaks, can help chemists analyze and verify the structure of the synthesized compound and gain insights into its bonding and functional groups.

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summarize what is meant by the idea that matter and energy flow

Answers

Matter cycles and energy flows throughout an ecosystem. The energy flow is continuous, but the matter flows, because it can neither be destroyed nor created. Hope this helps.

describe the phospholipid In the upper left part of the transparency

Answers

Phospholipid is very important to the cell membrane. The structure is usually made up of two fatty acids that help bound together to create. The two components are joined together by a molecule to help form it.

The high concentration of solutes in the soil, formed from the salt and melting snow, would result in

Answers

Actually since there are more solutes in the soil, then we could say therefore that there is a low water potential in the soil around that region. This creates a great problem for plants which are growing in that region, those plants would have a hard time absorbing water due to high concentration of solute in the soil.

 

Answer:

a low water potential in the soil

The semisterility of genotypes heterozygous for a reciprocal translocation results from the lethality due to the chromosomal abnormalities produced by

Answers

Adjacent-1 segregation and adjacent-2 segregation.

Hope this helped.

Final answer:

Semisterility in genotypes heterozygous for a reciprocal translocation occurs due to complications during meiosis that lead to nondisjunction and aneuploidy, often resulting in lethal genetic imbalances in embryos.

Explanation:

Semisterility in organisms heterozygous for a reciprocal translocation is a consequence of chromosomal abnormalities that occur during meiosis. Reciprocal translocations involve the exchange of segments between non-homologous chromosomes. During meiosis, these altered chromosomes can lead to problems with segregation, resulting in gametes that have an abnormal number of chromosomes, a condition known as nondisjunction. In many cases, such abnormalities can lead to lethal genetic imbalances in the resulting zygotes.

Nondisjunction during meiosis I or meiosis II can give rise to gametes with either too few or too many chromosomes, leading to disorders known as aneuploidy. While some aneuploid conditions can be viable, such as trisomy 21 (Down syndrome), others are often lethal. The lethality associated with the semisterility of genotypes heterozygous for a reciprocal translocation usually arises because the resultant gametes, and therefore the embryos, suffer from significant genetic imbalances due to the mistimed segregation of the translocated chromosomes.

When such a translocation is present, the meiotic process is challenged by the need to segregate chromosomes that do not have typical homologous alignment, leading to an increased likelihood of nondisjunction and as a result, nonviable or semisterile offspring. This is why carriers of reciprocal translocations may experience reduced fertility.

Which one of the following is the most inclusive category?
A) ecotone.
B) landscape.
C) ecosystem
D) biotic community

Answers

Final answer:

The most inclusive category among the given options is ecosystem.

Explanation:

The most inclusive category among the given options is ecosystem. An ecosystem includes all living organisms in a given area, along with the nonliving environment. It encompasses multiple populations, communities, and interactions between biotic and abiotic factors. An ecosystem encompasses everything in a particular area or environment. It includes not only all living organisms (plants, animals, microorganisms) but also the nonliving components like air, water, soil, sunlight, temperature, and minerals. This holistic approach considers the intricate interrelationships between living (biotic) and nonliving (abiotic) factors.

Final answer:

The most inclusive category among the given options is landscape, as it encompasses multiple ecosystems and includes a variety of biological and physical components.  So the correct option is B.

Explanation:

The question asks for the most inclusive category among the given options. To determine this, we need to understand the hierarchy of biological organization. An ecosystem consists of all the living things in a given area, together with the nonliving environment, including abiotic factors such as water, minerals, and sunlight. On the other hand, a biotic community contains all the populations of different species that live and interact in the same area. A landscape includes a range of ecosystems and can consist of protected areas, private lands, and a diversity of habitats. Lastly, an ecotone is a transition area between two biomes. Based on this information, the most inclusive category is B) landscape because it encompasses multiple ecosystems and the variety of biological and physical components they include.

The inner membrane folds of mitochondria, where many of the reactions of aerobic cellular respiration occur, are called

Answers

The correct answer is:  "cristae" .
_______________________________________________

How does sensation influence our behaviour in the environment.?



Answers

Sensation is the process of receiving information from the environment through our sensory organs. Perception is the process of interpreting and organizing the incoming information in order that we can understand it and react accordingly.

What part of the human brain seems to be the most distinct from the brains of nonhuman animals?
a. hypothalamus
b. amygdala
c. hippocampus
d. neocortex?

Answers

 part of the human brain seems to be the most distinct from the brains of nonhuman animals is a. hypothalamus

Which of the following criteria do astronomers use to classify an object as a planet

Answers

orbits a star gravity makes spherical at least as large as mercury clears orbits of other objects

If it orbits a star, Or if its gravity makes is spherical. 

which of these represents the condensation in the water cycle?
a)rain
b)snow
c)rivers
d)clouds
you need to be sure in ur answer!

Answers

The clouds represents the condensation in the water cycle.

So, option D is correct one.

What s condensation ?The condensation is the process in which water in gases form or water vapor is converted into liquid water.The best example is clouds.When water droplets in the clouds combine and become heavy enough then convert into liquid and rain down as a raindrops.

What do you understand by Water cycle?The water cycle describes the movement of the water within earth and atmosphere.It includes different process because it is complex system.The water starts to move from river and come back to the earth.The liquid water evaporates from river into water vapor and condense to form clouds and these clouds precipitate in the form of rain and come back to earth.

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Please help ASAP! The questions are in the attachment.

Answers

8. The refrigerator has helped store food and water. Without the refrigerator are food would be spoiled and we would not have enough food to eat.

9. If you don't repeat steps you might mess up, it might be dangerous if you do. It is good to repeat the steps slowly so you can get a great understanding of the design process.

Add some more detail! Good luck!

List the three main differences between rna and dna

Answers

1. RNA has ribose sugar instead of deoxyribose
2. RNA is generally single-stranded, instead of double-stranded
3. RNA contains uracil in place of thymine

What moves during osmosis and how does it move? Please give an example of something that moves by osmosis.

Answers

During osmosis, water molecules move from an area where there are fewer molecules of a solute to the area where there are more of them. The former solution is called hypotonic and the latter is called hypertonic.
Final answer:

Osmosis is the movement of water through a semipermeable membrane from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. This process plays a critical role in biological systems including the human body, contributing to the balance of water and solutes in cells. An example can be seen when a limp carrot is restored to crispness when placed in water, as it undergoes osmosis.

Explanation:

In the process called osmosis, water moves through a semipermeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to an area of low water concentration. This movement is driven by a concentration gradient and occurs either directly through the lipid layer or via protein channels in the cell membrane. Aquaporins, or water channels, play a significant role here, especially in red blood cells and kidney tubules.

An everyday example of osmosis can be observed when limp celery or carrots are placed in water. The water moves into the cells of the vegetables, making them crisp again. This movement of water is due to osmosis, where the water moves from an area of higher concentration (in the water outside) to an area of lower concentration (inside the limp vegetable cells).

In our body, osmosis plays a critical role in maintaining the correct balance of water and solutes inside and outside of cells. Maintaining this balance is crucial for normal cellular functions, and adjustments to this balance can cause cells to swell or shrink.

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A phenotypically normal woman with an abnormally long chromosome 13 (and a normal homolog of chromosome 13) marries a phenotypically normal man with an abnormally short chromosome 11 (and a normal homolog of chromosome 11). what is the probability of producing an offspring that will have both a long chromosome 13 and a short chromosome 11? if such a child is produced, what is the probability that this child would eventually pass both abnormal chromosomes to one of his or her offspring?

Answers

The probability of the mother to pass down an abnormal long chromosome 13 is of [tex] \frac{1}{2} [/tex]. The probability of the father to pass down an abnormal short chromosome 11 is also of [tex] \frac{1}{2} [/tex].
When meiosis occurs in order to produce gametes, firstly there is the separation of the two homologous chromosomes, leading to the formation of two cells with only n chromosomes. After this first division, another division happens over these two newly formed cells segregating the two sisters chromatids of each chromosome into two new cells again. In the end, there are 4 gametes formed where 2 have a copy of the same chromosome and the other two of a copy of the homologous chromosome. So, when forming gametes, both this man and woman, would create half gametes with an abnormal chromosome.
So, the probability of producing an offspring that will have both a long chromosome 13 and a short chromosome 11 is found by multiplying both probabilities of each individual parent passing the abnormal chromosome. [tex] \frac{1}{2} [/tex]×[tex] \frac{1}{2} [/tex]=[tex] \frac{1}{4} [/tex] The probability is of [tex] \frac{1}{4} [/tex] or 25%.

If such a child is produced, the probability that this child would eventually pass both abnormal chromosomes to one of his or her offspring is of [tex] \frac{1}{4} [/tex] as well. Going back to the meiosis, the possible four gametes that could result from one of this individual's meiosis were either 2 with both abnormal chromosomes and 2 with both normal chromosomes, if the chromosomes were segregated together to the same cell, or all 4 with an abnormal chromosome and a normal chromosome, if the chromosomes were segregated separately to different cells. Considering this 8 possible resulting cells and only 2 of them having both the abnormal chromosomes we may conclude that [tex] \frac{2}{8} [/tex]=[tex] \frac{1}{4} [/tex] is the probability that this child would eventually pass both abnormal chromosomes to one of his or her offspring.

Final answer:

A child has a 25% chance of inheriting both an abnormally long chromosome 13 and abnormally short chromosome 11. If such a child is born, there is again a 25% chance that they would pass both abnormal chromosomes to their offspring.

Explanation:

The probability of producing an offspring with both an abnormally long chromosome 13 and abnormally short chromosome 11 depends on the inheritance patterns of these chromosomal abnormalities. Assuming each parent has one normal and one abnormal chromosome (long chromosome 13 in the mother, short chromosome 11 in the father), and that these abnormalities do not affect the gametes' viability, each child has a 50% chance of inheriting the abnormal chromosome from each parent. Therefore, the probability of a child inheriting both the long chromosome 13 and the short chromosome 11 is 25% (0.5 x 0.5 = 0.25).

If such a child is produced, the probability of this child eventually passing both abnormal chromosomes to one of his or her offspring follows the same logic. Each abnormal chromosome has a 50% chance of being passed on, so the probability of a child inheriting both abnormal chromosomes is also 25%.

All BUT one is an example of a invasive species. That is A) zebra mussels introduced into the Great Lake region from Russia that have affected the local species of mussels. B) the brown tree snake that was introduced to Guam from Australia and has led to the devastation of the local bird population. C) tomato plants brought into a garden and given the opportunity to grow and thrive without any harm to any other plant species. Eliminate D) kudzu imported from China as a ornamental plant that has grown to cover native forests throughout the southeastern United States.

Answers

The answer is C. kudzu, zebra mussels, and brown tree snakes are all invasive and caused harm to the environment they were introduced to one way or another. 

Which layers of the Earth are common to both the compositional and mechanical descriptions? a. crust and mantle b. lithosphere and mesosphere c. inner and outer core d. crust and lithosphere

Answers

The layers that are common to both compositional and mechanical are the "inner and outer core"

The core of the Earth is the deepest layer of the planet, which is divided into inner and outer core, these being very hot and dense composed of ferromagnetic minerals responsible for generating the electromagnetic field that surrounds the planet.

The core is mainly composed of iron, with 5-10% nickel and other minor elements such as sulfur and oxygen and other ferromagnetic minerals, these materials exist both in the inner and outer core, only in liquid form on the outer core and solid in its inner core.

The outer core, that is, its most superficial layer, consists of iron, nickel and other molten metals, it is a layer subjected to very violent convection processes, whose displacement precisely generates the Earth's magnetosphere, acting as a gigantic dynamo.

The inner core, its deepest layer, is composed of 70% iron and 30% nickel in a solid alloy, acting as a stabilizer of the magnetic field created by the liquid outer core.

Therefore, we can conclude that the liquid outer core generates the geomagnetic field and the solid inner core stabilizes it, both layers are composed of iron being these very hot and dense.

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Based on how the metabolic rates of ectotherms and endotherms respond to temperature, at which temperature would you expect the differences in metabolic rates between ectotherms and endotherms to be largest? (hint: think about the response curve of each type of animal to environmental temperature.)

Answers

Answer: For ectotherms, on the other hand, body temperature mainly depends on external heat sources. That is, ectotherm body temperature rises and falls along with the temperature of the surrounding environment. Although ectotherms do generate some metabolic heat—like all living things—ectotherms can't increase this heat production to maintain a specific internal temperature.

Greta is 38 years old and 15 weeks into her first pregnancy. which test will her doctor recommend to detect any genetic abnormalities in the fetus?

Answers

Her doctor may recommend any test that will look into the fetus karyotype and any other genetic abnormality that's more common. 
Such tests might include amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling. In both of these tests the purpose is to access fetus cells for further studies as to possible chromosomal abnormalities. It is recurrent to do these tests when with pregnant women older than 35.

Both invertebrates and vertebrates, with the exception of the _____, have a nervous system. lancelet reptile mollusk sponge

Answers

It is the Sponge, the answer was basically in the question
The answer is sponge

When developing an awareness program, what priorities should you keep in mind?

Answers

The following ideas must be kept in mind while developing an awareness program:- Avoid using technical terminology instead the language which users understand should be used.- The venue should be easily available, and accessible to all users.- Goals of the program should be explained in detail to make the program effective.- The information should be adequate for the user.- Responsibilities of the users in information security and how a breach in information security can affect their work should be explicitly explained.- The awareness program should be formal and planned.

A 15 year-old has been taken to surgery for crushing his index and middle fingers and injuring his digital nerves. the provider located the damaged nerves in both fingers and sutures them to restore sensory function. what cpt® codes are reported?

Answers

Final answer:

The CPT® codes that would be reported for the surgery to restore sensory function in the index and middle fingers would depend on the specific procedures performed.

Explanation:

The CPT® codes that would be reported for the surgery to restore sensory function in the index and middle fingers of the 15-year-old patient would depend on the specific procedures performed. Typically, nerve repair procedures are reported using CPT® codes from the 64910-64911 series.

For example, if both fingers required repair of the digital nerves, you would report CPT® codes 64911 for the repair of each separate digital nerve. In addition to the nerve repair codes, any other applicable CPT® codes for the surgery, such as for the suturing and closure of the wounds, should also be reported.

What happens on the outer surface of a cell?

Answers

The outer surface of a cell is surrounded by the plasma membrane, which marks the boundary between the cellular content and the external medium. The plasma membrane is a continuous film made up of molecules of lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates. Lipids form a double layer and proteins are arranged in an irregular and asymmetric way between them. These components have mobility, which gives the membrane a high degree of fluidity. It acts as a semipermeable and selective barrier regulating the chemical composition of the cell.

Which of the following practice will lead yo sustainability?

A. Increased groundwater pumping

B. Fossil Fuel Use

C. Conservation Tillage

D. Increased Pesticide Use

Answers

Answer:

Conservation tillage.

Explanation:

Tillage refers to agricultural methods that is practiced before growing crops it could be by digging, overturning , ploughing e.t.c.

Conservation tillage is a type of tillage that involve practices which leave the soil undisturbed. It could either be no till I .e the soil is not disturbed at all or mulch uses the chisel to till the soil before planting and ridge till in which the the seeds are planted on a seed beds. This type of tillage conserve the soil by reducing erosion.

Erosion bring about removal of soil tip layer, washing away of nutrients which is important for plants growth. Through conservation tillage soil structure and nutrients are preserved and sustained.

Answer:

c. Conservation Tillage

Explanation:

If a plant has 18 chromosomes how many would be present in each of its gametes

Answers

It would have 18. Because using logic no one was born with only half of their chromosomes. When you think about it, Plant reproduction is basically like human reproduction. Hope i could help

Plants cannot directly incorporate nitrogen (n2) into organic compounds. they depend on ___ to make nitrogen available to them.

Answers

Answer:  "the atmosphere" ;  
____________________________________________________________
            or, more specifically;  the "nitrogen gas from the Earth's atmosphere";
                                                   {" N₂ gas in the Earth's atmosphere" .
____________________________________________________________
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