What is the mathematical equation for calculating the force on a charged particle moving through a magnetic field? Identify each variable.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:F = qv * Bsin( θ)

F : Magnetic force

q : charge of the particle

v : velocity of the particle

B: magnetic field

θ: angle between v and B

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

F = qv * Bsin( θ)

F : Magnetic force

q : charge of the particle

v : velocity of the particle

B: magnetic field

θ: angle between v and B

Explanation:


Related Questions

A middle-age star that burns hydrogen is a A.neutron star B.white dwarf c.main sequence star D.pusar

Answers

Hello!

The correct answer is C.

As we should know, a neutron star is a small cluster of neutrons. It is neither middle aged or able to burn hydrogen.
A white dwarf is a “mock planet” and has no impact on hydrogen.
A pulsar is a form of a neutron star, making C the only possible answer.
Main sequence stars are both middle aged and able to use hydrogen to form other substances.

I hope I helped!

A middle - aged star that burns hydrogen are called main sequence stars.

What is Star?

Stars are huge celestial bodies made mostly of hydrogen and helium that produce light and heat from the churning nuclear forges inside their cores.

Given is a middle-age star that burns hydrogen.

A middle - aged star that burns hydrogen are called main sequence stars. These main sequence stars fuse hydrogen atoms which results in the formation of helium atoms in their cores. More than 90 percent of stars are main sequence stars. Our sun is also a main sequence star.

Therefore, a middle - aged star that burns hydrogen are called main sequence stars.

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How does the buoyant force affect a submerged object

Answers

Answer:

The buoyant force is the pressure of the object being forced upward.  

Weight of the object affects the buoyant force of the submerged object; as weight is added to the object, it will cause the object to sink.  The more weight...the more it will sink.

If the weight is less than the buoyant force, it will cause the object to go up.

If the weight is the same as the buoyant force, the object will stay in the same position.

Explanation:

What is the refractive index of a medium?

A. the ratio of the velocity of light in the medium over the velocity of light in a vacuum

B. the ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum over the velocity of light in the medium

C. the ratio of the angle of incidence over the angle of refraction

D. the ratio of the angle of refraction over the angle of incidence

Answers

The refractive index is the speed of light in a vacuum over the speed of light in the medium.

The answer is B. the ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum over the velocity of light in the medium

Answer: Option B: the ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum over the velocity of light in the medium, n = c/v

Explanation:

When a wave of light enters in some materials, the velocity changes depending on the material, and this is why some times when light enters in something, for example, a glass of water, the "path" of the light changes (and you can see some cool visual effects)

then, we define the refractive index of a medium as:

n = c/v

where n is the refractive index, c is the velocity of the light in the vacuum and v is the velocity of the light in the material, here you can see that n is always greater or equal than 1 ( in the case n = 1, we also have v= c)

Then, the correct option is:

option B:  the ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum over the velocity of light in the medium

As the train in the image moves to the right how does the train horn sound to person a?

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

It is D because person A is moving with the train, so they wouldn't experience any pitch change relating to the train's movement.

It sounds normal to people A and B. They're moving with the train, so the horn ON the train isn't moving toward them or away from them.

Mechanical energy is conserved in the presence of which of the following types of forces?Select all that apply. A- electrostatic B- frictional C- magnetic D- gravitational

Answers

Answer: electrostatic and gravitational force

Mechanical energy remains constant (conserved) if only conservative forces act on the particles.

In this sense, the following forces are conservative:

-Gravitational

-Elastic

-Electrostatics

While the Friction Force and the Magnetic Force are not.

According to this, mechanical energy is conserved in the presence of electrostatic and gravitational forces. Therefore the correct options are A and D.

Answer:

A- electrostatic

C- magnetic

D- gravitational

Explanation:

As per mechanical energy conservation law we can say that when all conservative forces are present on the system then mechanical energy is always conserved

So here we have to choose all such options which will give conservative forces only

so correct answers are

A- electrostatic

C- magnetic

D- gravitational

What is the largest object in the solar system

Answers

Answer: The largest object in the solar system would be the object in the middle because its mass bring smaller object into orbit. in our solar system that would be the Sun.

Explanation:

Why do thunderstorms most often occur in the summer months?

Answers

Answer:

Because moisture and warmth are crucial to thunderstorms, it makes sense that they would occur more often in the spring and summer, particularly in humid areas such as the southeastern United States.The rising moisture that has lost an electron carries a positive charge to the top of the cloud.

In a displacement versus time graph, what does the slope of a line at any point indicate?


acceleration


maximum displacement


minimum displacement


velocity

Answers

In a displacement versus time graph, the slope of the line at any point on the graph indicates the magnitude of velocity.  

(It can't indicate velocity completely, because the graph shows nothing about the direction of the motion.)

In a displacement versus time graph, the slope of the line at any point on the graph indicates the magnitude of velocity.  

What is velocity?

Velocity is the time rate of change of displacement. The displacement and velocity both are vector quantities. They represent magnitude and direction as well.

velocity = change in displacement / change in time

v = ds/dt

So, the slope of line showing the graph of displacement vs time give s an idea of velocity of the particle.

Thus, the slope of the line at any point on the graph indicates the magnitude of velocity.

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Which characteristic do all the planets in our solar system have in common?

Answers

Answer:

they all have the gravity.

Answer:

I believe they all have solid rocky surfaces. Hope this helps and good luck!

Explanation:

Coherent light of wavelength 525 nm passes through two thin slits that are 4.15×10^(−2) mm apart and then falls on a screen 75.0 cm away.
Part AHow far away from the central bright fringe on the screen is the fifth bright fringe (not counting the central bright fringe)?y5= cm
Part BHow far away from the central bright fringe on the screen is the eighth dark fringe?y8= cm

Answers

Final answer:

This physics question involves the concepts of light interference and double-slit experiment. The formula Ym = m*λD/d is used to find the position of bright and dark fringes on a screen. The distances to the 5th bright fringe and 8th dark fringe were calculated as 4.7 cm and 7.6 cm respectively.

Explanation:

The question involves the concept of interference of light, specifically as it pertains to a double-slit experiment. To find the distance from the central bright fringe to other fringes, you can use the formula for the path difference between two waves, given by Ym = m*λD/d, where:

Ym= fringe positionm= order of fringeλ= wavelength of lightD= distance of screen from slitsd= distance between two slits

Part A: For the 5th bright fringe, we use m=5 (not counting the central bright fringe). So, y5 = 5 * 525 × 10^-9 m * 75.0/4.15×10^-5 m = 0.047 m or 4.7 cm.

Part B: In the case of dark fringes, the formula changes a bit. For dark fringes, the path difference is given by (m+b)*λD/d , where b=1/2. So for the 8th dark fringe, m=8, and the formula becomes: y8 = (8+1/2) * 525 × 10^-9 m * 75.0/4.15×10^-5 m = 0.076 m or 7.6 cm.

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Eruption of a large volcano on a tropical island releases ash and gases into the atmosphere. after the eruption, the air temperatures on the island cool temporarily before returning to normal. which is the most likely reason for the temporary cooling of the island?

Answers

Answer:

a volcanic winter.

Explanation:

the ash blocks the sun, preventing its heat and as the ash leaves, the sun can shine though. hope this helps

Final answer:

The temporary cooling of the island following a volcanic eruption is likely due to haze-effect cooling, a phenomenon where volcanic ash and gases block out sunlight, thereby lowering the temperature. This effect can last for a year or more, leading to temporary climate changes.

Explanation:

The temporary cooling of the island after a volcanic eruption is most likely due to a phenomenon known as haze-effect cooling. This occurs when a volcano releases large volumes of gases and solids such as sulfur dioxide and ash into the atmosphere. These materials can block out sunlight, thereby causing a drop in temperature.

Volcanic eruptions are natural drivers of climate change influencing the climate over a few years, causing short-term climate changes. An example of this is when the volcanoes in Iceland erupted in 1783, releasing large volumes of sulfuric oxide. This led to haze-effect cooling, which produced some of the lowest average winter temperatures on record in Europe and North America in 1783 and 1784.

This haze-effect cooling usually extends for one or more years before dissipating. So it could be inferred that the cooling on the island is likely temporary and will return to normal once the suspended particles from the eruption have dissipated.

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A car moves at a constant speed of 10 m/s. If the car doesn't accelerate during the next 40 s how far will it go?

A) 200 m

B) 400 m

C) 50 m

D) 0.25 m

Answers

the answer is b. space = time * velocity

The distance travelled by the car will be 400 m. Option B is correct.

What is distance?

Distance is a numerical representation of the distance between two objects or locations.

Distance can refer to a physical length or an estimate based on other factors in physics or common use. |AB| is a symbol for the distance between two points A and B.

Given data;

Speed (V)= 10 m/s.

Time (t)=40 s

The distance travelled by the car will be;

Distance = speed × time

Distance =10 m/s × 40 s

Distance =400 m

The distance travelled by the car will be 400 m.

Hence,option B is correct.

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A technician fills a tank with a liquid to a height of 0.20 m. The tank is cylindrical with radius 0.10 m. The mass of the liquid is 1.0 kg. What is the density of the liquid in 160 kg/m3

Answers

Answer:

[tex]159.2 kg/m^3[/tex]

Explanation:

The mass of the liquid is

m = 1.0 kg

The volume of the cylindrical tank is given by

[tex]V=\pi r^2 h[/tex]

where

r = 0.10 m is the radius

h = 0.20 m is the heigth

Substituting,

[tex]V=\pi (0.10 m)^2 (0.20 m)=6.28\cdot 10^{-3}m^3[/tex]

So now we can find the density of the liquid:

[tex]\rho = \frac{m}{V}=\frac{1.0 kg}{6.28\cdot 10^{-3} m^3}=159.2 kg/m^3[/tex]

A clear reflection of Mount Hood can be seen in Mirror Lake. Surfaces, such as this one, allow for specular reflection. Light can be thought of as a bundle of individual light rays which are traveling parallel to each other. Each individual light ray follows the law of reflection. If the bundle of light rays is incident upon a smooth surface, like Mirror Lake,

Answers

Answer:C) light rays reflect and remain concentrated in a bundle upon leaving the water's surface.

Explanation:

) light rays reflect and remain concentrated in a bundle upon leaving the water's surface.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The gas pressure inside a container decreases when

Answers

Answer:

When the volume increases or when the temperature decreases

Explanation:

The ideal gas equation states that:

[tex]pV= nRT[/tex]

where

p is the gas pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles of gas

R is the gas constant

T is the gas temperature

Assuming that we have a fixed amount of gas, so n is constant, we can rewrite the equation as

[tex]\frac{pV}{T}=const.[/tex]

which means the following:

- Pressure is inversely proportional to the volume: this means that the pressure decreases when the volume increases

- Pressure is directly proportional to the temperature: this means that the pressure decreases when the temperature decreases

Final answer:

The gas pressure inside a container can decrease due to a decrease in gas temperature, an increase in container volume, or the removal of gas particles from the container.

Explanation:

The gas pressure inside a container can decrease due to several factors. The most common reasons include a decrease in the temperature of the gas, an increase in the volume of the container, or the removal of some gas particles from the container.

For example, if we take Charles's law into account which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant pressure, so when the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas also decreases. Thus, the gas particles hit the container walls with less force and less frequently, which leads to a decrease in the pressure inside the container.

Similarly, according to Boyle's law, the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume at a constant temperature. So, when the volume of the container increases, the gas particles have more space to move around, thus they hit the container walls less frequently, resulting in lower pressure.

Lastly, if some of the gas particles are removed from the container, there would be fewer particles to exert force on the container walls, leading to a decrease in pressure.

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A collision between two large spiral galaxies is likely to produce

Answers

A large elliptical galaxy. Hope this helped

Final answer:

A collision between two spiral galaxies generally results in the creation of a single elliptical galaxy, involving gravitational interactions and often triggering new star formation. Through observations and simulations, we see this process unfold over very long time scales.

Explanation:

A collision between two large spiral galaxies is likely to result in the formation of a single, more massive elliptical galaxy. During such a collision, which is more accurately described as a 'merger', the gravitational forces between the stars and dark matter in each galaxy cause them to interact. While individual stars do not physically collide due to vast interstellar distances, the gas components of the galaxies can collide and trigger bursts of new star formation. This process can also give rise to phenomena such as starburst galaxies and active galactic nuclei (AGN), which can have a significant impact on the evolution of galaxies.

Galactic collisions are intricate, slow-moving interactions happening over timescales of hundreds of millions to a billion years. Through Hubble Space Telescope observations and computer simulations, we have been able to witness these awe-inspiring events, which provide insight into how galaxies evolve. For example, in a computer simulation of a collision between two spiral galaxies, one can see the transformation unfolding where two separate spirals gradually merge to form a single elliptical galaxy, marked by extensive star formation.

The volume of a gas is reduced from 4 l to 0.5 l while the temperature is held constant. How does the gas pressure change?

Answers

Answer:

The pressure increases by a factor 8

Explanation:

For a gas held at constant temperature, Boyle's law can be applied. It states that the product of the gas pressure and the gas volume is constant, so we can write:

[tex]p_1 V_1 = p_2 V_2[/tex]

where

[tex]p_1[/tex] is the initial pressure

[tex]p_2[/tex] is the final pressure

[tex]V_1[/tex] is the initial volume

[tex]V_2[/tex] is the final volume

For the gas in this problem, the volume is reduced from

[tex]V_1 = 4 L[/tex]

to

[tex]V_2 = 0.5 L[/tex]

so we can rewrite the equation as

[tex]\frac{p_2}{p_1}=\frac{V_1}{V_2}=\frac{4 L}{0.5 L}=8[/tex]

this means that the pressure of the gas will increase by a factor 8.

Given three capacitors, c1 = 2.0 μf, c2 = 1.5 μf, and c3 = 3.0 μf, what arrangement of parallel and series connections with a 12-v battery will give the minimum voltage drop across the 2.0-μf capacitor?

Answers

Answer:

Connect C₁ to C₃ in parallel; then connect C₂ to C₁ and C₂ in series. The voltage drop across C₁ the 2.0-μF capacitor will be approximately 2.76 volts.

[tex]-1.5\;\mu\text{F}-[\begin{array}{c}-{\bf 2.0\;\mu\text{F}}-\\-3.0\;\mu\text{F}-\end{array}]-[/tex].

Explanation:

Consider four possible cases.

Case A: 12.0 V.

[tex]-\begin{array}{c}-{\bf 2.0\;\mu\text{F}-}\\-1.5\;\mu\text{F}- \\-3.0\;\mu\text{F}-\end{array}-[/tex]

In case all three capacitors are connected in parallel, the [tex]2.0\;\mu\text{F}[/tex] capacitor will be connected directed to the battery. The voltage drop will be at its maximum: 12 volts.

Case B: 5.54 V.

[tex]-3.0\;\mu\text{F}-[\begin{array}{c}-{\bf 2.0\;\mu\text{F}}-\\-1.5\;\mu\text{F}-\end{array}]-[/tex]

In case the [tex]2.0\;\mu\text{F}[/tex] capacitor is connected in parallel with the [tex]1.5\;\mu\text{F}[/tex] capacitor, and the two capacitors in parallel is connected to the [tex]3.0\;\mu\text{F}[/tex] capacitor in series.

The effective capacitance of two capacitors in parallel is the sum of their capacitance: 2.0 + 1.5 = 3.5 μF.

The reciprocal of the effective capacitance of two capacitors in series is the sum of the reciprocals of the capacitances. In other words, for the three capacitors combined,

[tex]\displaystyle C(\text{Effective}) = \frac{1}{\dfrac{1}{C_3}+ \dfrac{1}{C_1+C_2}} = \frac{1}{\dfrac{1}{3.0}+\dfrac{1}{2.0+1.5}} = 1.62\;\mu\text{F}[/tex].

What will be the voltage across the 2.0 μF capacitor?

The charge stored in two capacitors in series is the same as the charge in each capacitor.

[tex]Q = C(\text{Effective}) \cdot V = 1.62\;\mu\text{F}\times 12\;\text{V} = 19.4\;\mu\text{C}[/tex].

Voltage is the same across two capacitors in parallel.As a result,

[tex]\displaystyle V_1 = V_2 = \frac{Q}{C_1+C_2} = \frac{19.4\;\mu\text{C}}{3.5\;\mu\text{F}} = 5.54\;\text{V}[/tex].

Case C: 2.76 V.

[tex]-1.5\;\mu\text{F}-[\begin{array}{c}-{\bf 2.0\;\mu\text{F}}-\\-3.0\;\mu\text{F}-\end{array}]-[/tex].

Similarly,

the effective capacitance of the two capacitors in parallel is 5.0 μF; the effective capacitance of the three capacitors, combined: [tex]\displaystyle C(\text{Effective}) = \frac{1}{\dfrac{1}{C_2}+ \dfrac{1}{C_1+C_3}} = \frac{1}{\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{2.0+3.0}} = 1.15\;\mu\text{F}[/tex].

Charge stored:

[tex]Q = C(\text{Effective}) \cdot V = 1.15\;\mu\text{F}\times 12\;\text{V} = 13.8\;\mu\text{C}[/tex].

Voltage:

[tex]\displaystyle V_1 = V_3 = \frac{Q}{C_1+C_3} = \frac{13.8\;\mu\text{C}}{5.0\;\mu\text{F}} = 2.76\;\text{V}[/tex].

Case D: 4.00 V

[tex]-2.0\;\mu\text{F}-1.5\;\mu\text{F}-3.0\;\mu\text{F}-[/tex].

Connect all three capacitors in series.

[tex]\displaystyle C(\text{Effective}) = \frac{1}{\dfrac{1}{C_1} + \dfrac{1}{C_2}+\dfrac{1}{C_3}} =\frac{1}{\dfrac{1}{2.0} + \dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{3.0}} =0.667\;\mu\text{F}[/tex].

For each of the three capacitors:

[tex]Q = C(\text{Effective})\cdot V = 0.667\;\mu\text{F} \times 12\;\text{V} = 8.00\;\mu\text{C}[/tex].

For the [tex]2.0\;\mu\text{F}[/tex] capacitor:

[tex]\displaystyle V_1=\frac{Q}{C_1} = \frac{8.00\;\mu\text{C}}{2.0\;\mu\text{F}} = 4.0\;\text{V}[/tex].

To minimize the voltage drop across the 2.0-μF capacitor, connect it in series with a parallel combination of the 1.5-μF and 3.0-μF capacitors.

To ensure the minimum voltage drop across the 2.0-μF capacitor (C1), we need to arrange the capacitors in such a way that the voltage across C1 is minimized.
The most effective way is to connect C1 in series with a parallel combination of C2 and C3.

Combine C2 and C3 in parallel:

The equivalent capacitance for capacitors in parallel is the sum of their capacitances.

Thus,

Cp = C2 + C3 Cp = 1.5 μF + 3.0 μF Cp = 4.5 μF.

Connect Cp in series with C1:

For capacitors in series, the reciprocal of the total capacitance (Ct) is the sum of the reciprocals of the individual capacitances:

1/Ct = 1/C1 + 1/Cp = 1/2.0 μF + 1/4.5 μF.

Solve for Ct:

1/Ct= 0.5 + 0.222 = 0.722Ct = 1.386 μF

Find the voltage drop across C1:

Using the total voltage (Vt) across the capacitors, Vt = 12V, and the voltage division rule for series capacitors, the voltage drop across C1 (V1) can be calculated as:

V1 = Vt * (Cp / (C1 + Cp))

Substitute the values:

V1 = 12V * (4.5 μF / (2.0 μF + 4.5 μF))V1 ≈ 8V

Hence, with this arrangement, the voltage drop across the 2.0-μF capacitor is minimized to approximately 8V.

A 650 × 10–4 F capacitor stores 24 × 10–3 of charge.


What is the potential difference between the plates?

a. 0.0016 V

b. 0.089 V

c. 0.37 V

d. 2.7 V

Answers

C. 0.37V. A capacitor of 650x10⁻⁴F that stores 24x10⁻³C has a potential difference of 0.37V between its plates.

The key to solve this problem is using the capacitance equation C = Q/Vᵃᵇ, where C is the capacitance, Q the charge stored in the plates, and Vᵃᵇ the potential difference between the plates.

A 650x10⁻⁴F capacitor stores 24x10⁻³C, clear Vᵃᵇ for the equation:

C = Q/Vᵃᵇ -----------> Vᵃᵇ = Q/C

Solving

Vᵃᵇ = 24x10⁻³C/650x10⁻⁴F = 0.37V

Answer:

c

Explanation:

edge

A thin rod of length 1.3 m and mass 250 g is suspended freely from one end. It is pulled to one side and then allowed to swing like a pendulum, passing through its lowest position with angular speed 5.88 rad/s. Neglecting friction and air resistance, find (a) the rod's kinetic energy at its lowest position and (b) how far above that position the center of mass rises. (a) Number Enter your answer for part (a) in accordance to the question statement Units Choose the answer for part (a) from the menu in accordance to the question statement

Answers

(a) 2.42 J

The kinetic energy of a rotating object is given by:

[tex]K=\frac{1}{2}I \omega^2[/tex]

where

I is the moment of inertia

[tex]\omega[/tex] is the angular speed

Here we have

[tex]\omega=5.88 rad/s[/tex] at the lowest point of the trajectory

While the moment of inertia of a rod rotating around one end is

[tex]I=\frac{1}{3}ML^2 = \frac{1}{3}(0.250 kg)(1.3 m)^2=0.14 kg m^2[/tex]

And substituting in the previous formula, we find the kinetic energy at the lowest position:

[tex]K=\frac{1}{2}(0.14 kg m^2)(5.88 rad/s)^2=2.42 J[/tex]

(b) 0.99 m

According to the law of conservation of energy, the total mechanical energy (sum of kinetic energy and potential energy) must be conserved:

[tex]E=K+U[/tex]

At the lowest point, we can take the potential energy as zero, so the mechanical energy is just kinetic energy:

[tex]E=K=2.42 J[/tex]

At the highest point in the trajectory, the rod is stationary, so the kinetic energy will be zero, and the mechanical energy will simply be equal to the gravitational potential energy:

[tex]E=2.42 J = U = mgh[/tex]

where h is the heigth of the centre of mass of the rod with respect to the lowest point of the trajectory. Solving for h, we find

[tex]h=\frac{E}{mg}=\frac{2.42 J}{(0.250 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)}=0.99 m[/tex]

For which optical devices does d sometimes have a positive value

Answers

Answer:

B) A & C

Explanation:

A sample of iron has a volume of 10.0 mL. The density of iron is 7.87 g/mL. Which is the correct expression to calculate the mass of the sample using dimensional analysis? a. 10.0 mL x (7.87 g / 1 mL) b. 10.0 mL x (1 g / 7.87 mL) c. 10.0 mL x (1 mL / 7.87 g) d. 10.0 mL x (7.87 mL / 1 g)

Answers

Answer:

a. 10.0 mL x (7.87 g / 1 mL)

Explanation:

Mass is density times volume.  Therefore:

m = 10.0 mL x (7.87 g / 1 mL)

Are light waves longitudinal or transverse

Answers

Answer:

Transverse

Explanation:

There are two types of waves, depending on the direction of their oscillations:

- Transverse wave: in a transverse wave, the oscillation occurs in a direction perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave. Examples are electromagnetic waves

- Longitudinal wave: in a longitudinal wave, the oscillation occurs parallel to the direction of propagation of the wave. Examples are sound waves

Light waves are just the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum, therefore they are electromagnetic waves, which consist of oscillations of electric and magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave. Therefore, light waves are transverse waves.

Who was the second man to walk on the moon?

Answers

Answer:

Buzz Aldrin

Explanation:

       Answer:

Buzz Aldrin

       Explanation:

Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon, but Buzz Aldrin was the second man to walk on the moon. They both walked on the moon on the Apollo 11 Space Mission. Buzz Aldrin was a lunar module pilot working for NASA, and he went up with Neil Armstrong to land on the moon.

Mordancy.

Two radio waves are used in the operation of a cellular telephone. To receive a call, the phone detects the wave emitted at one frequency by the transmitting station or base unit. To send your message to the base unit, your phone emits its own wave at a different frequency. The difference between these two frequencies is fixed for all channels of cell phone operation. Suppose the wavelength of the wave emitted by the base unit is 0.34394 m and the wavelength of the wave emitted by the phone is 0.36140 m. Using a value of 2.9979 108 m/s for the speed of light, determine the difference between the two frequencies used in the operation of a cell phone.

Answers

The difference between the two frequencies used in the operation of a cell phone is [tex]\( 1.224 \times 10^9 \) Hz.[/tex]

To calculate the difference between the frequencies, we first need to find the frequencies of the waves emitted by the base unit and the phone. We can use the formula [tex]\( v = f \times \lambda \)[/tex] , where [tex]\( v \)[/tex]  is the speed of light, [tex]\( f \)[/tex] is the frequency, and [tex]\( \lambda \)[/tex]  is the wavelength.

Given:

Speed of light, [tex]\( v = 2.9979 \times 10^8 \)[/tex] m/s

Wavelength of base unit, [tex]\( \lambda_{base} = 0.34394 \) m[/tex]

Wavelength of phone, [tex]\( \lambda_{phone} = 0.36140 \) m[/tex]

First, let's find the frequency of the wave emitted by the base unit:

[tex]\[ f_{base} = \frac{v}{\lambda_{base}} = \frac{2.9979 \times 10^8}{0.34394} \]\[ f_{base} = 8.720 \times 10^8 \text{ Hz} \][/tex]

Next, let's find the frequency of the wave emitted by the phone:

[tex]\[ f_{phone} = \frac{v}{\lambda_{phone}} = \frac{2.9979 \times 10^8}{0.36140} \]\[ f_{phone} = 8.288 \times 10^8 \text{ Hz} \][/tex]

Now, we can find the difference between the frequencies:

[tex]\[ \Delta f = |f_{base} - f_{phone}| = |8.720 \times 10^8 - 8.288 \times 10^8| \]\[ \Delta f = 1.224 \times 10^8 \text{ Hz} \][/tex]

So, the difference between the two frequencies used in the operation of a cell phone is [tex]\( 1.224 \times 10^8 \) Hz, or \( 122.4 \text{ MHz} \).[/tex]

Complete Question:
Two radio waves are used in the operation of a cellular telephone. To receive a call, the phone detects the wave emitted at one frequency by the transmitting station or base unit. To send your message to the base unit, your phone emits its own wave at a different frequency. The difference between these two frequencies is fixed for all channels of cell phone operation. Suppose the wavelength of the wave emitted by the base unit is 0.34394 m and the wavelength of the wave emitted by the phone is 0.36140 m. Using a value of 2.9979 108 m/s for the speed of light, determine the difference between the two frequencies used in the operation of a cell phone.

The frequency difference between the waves emitted by the base unit and the phone is calculated by determining each frequency and subtracting them. The resulting difference is 42.1 MHz.

Calculating the Frequency Difference for Cellular Phone Signals

To determine the difference in frequencies between the wave emitted by the base unit and the wave emitted by the phone, we use the relationship c = fλ, where c is the speed of light (2.9979 × 108 m/s), f is the frequency, and λ is the wavelength.

Step-by-Step Calculation

Step 1: Calculate the frequency of the wave emitted by the base unit.

[tex]f_{base} = c / \lambda_{base}\\f_{base} = 2.9979 × 10^8 m/s / 0.34394 = 8.714 \times 10^8 Hz[/tex]

Step 2: Calculate the frequency of the wave emitted by the phone.

[tex]f_{phone} = c / \lambda _{phone} \\f_{phone} = 2.9979 \times 10^8 m/s / 0.36140 = 8.293 \times 10^8 Hz[/tex]

Step 3: Find the difference between the two frequencies.

[tex]\Delta f = f_{base} - f_{phone} \\\Delta f = (8.714 \times 10^8 Hz) - (8.293 \times 10^8 Hz)\Delta f = 4.21 \times 10^7 Hz[/tex]

The difference between the two frequencies used in the operation of the cell phone is [tex]4.21 \times 10^7 Hz[/tex] or 42.1 MHz.

Am radio signals are broadcast at frequencies between 550 khz and 1600 khz and travel 2.99792 × 108 m/s. What is the shortest am wavelength? Answer in units of m.

Answers

Answer:

187.37 m

Explanation:

The wavelength of an electromagnetic wave is given by:

[tex]\lambda=\frac{c}{f}[/tex]

where

c is the speed of light

f is the frequency

We see that the wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency: this means that the shortest am wavelength will occur at the highest am frequency, which is

[tex]f=1600 kHz = 1600 \cdot 10^3 Hz[/tex]

And substituting also the speed of light

[tex]c=2.99792 \cdot 10^8 m/s[/tex]

We find the wavelength:

[tex]\lambda=\frac{2.99792 \cdot 10^8 m/s}{1600\cdot 10^3 Hz}=187.37 m[/tex]

as the train in the image moves to the right how does the train horn sound to person a?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Person A's velocity relative to the train is 0.  Therefore, the pitch of the horn will not change.

Answer:

D. The pitch does not change.

Explanation:

When the source of sound moves away, the pitch drops. and when the source of sound approaches the pitch rises. This is called'Doppler effect'.

Here the person a and the sound horn are both in the same vehicle. Which means their relative velocity is zero. So the horn is neither approaching nor receding the person A

If  the source is approaching

[tex]f_{new}= \frac{v_{sound} }{v_{sound} -v_{source} }f_{original}[/tex]

If the source is receding

[tex]f_{new}= \frac{v_{sound} }{v_{sound} +v_{source} }f_{original}[/tex]

Hence the right answer is option D. The pitch does not change

Many ionic and covalent compounds dissolve well in water. This is because (2 points) the temperature of liquid water is high enough to allow anything to mix well with its fast moving particles. the air pressure above the water is greater than the pressure exerted by the moving water particles. the solute particles are small enough to fit in the spaces between the tightly packed solvent particles. the attraction between the solute and solvent is about as strong as the attraction between the solvent particles.

Answers

Answer:

the attraction between the solute and solvent is about as strong as the attraction between the solvent particles.

Explanation:

Science Virtual Lab: Smithsonian Museum Of Natural History

Foosil Tracks: An unknown animal made these strange chervon-shaped tracks half a ____________ years ago on the rippled sandy floor of a shallow sea.
A) hundred
B) billion✔
C) thousand
D) million

Fossil tracks: The animal's track pattern has been named "Climatichmites."
No _____________ animal leaves similar track patterns.
A) modern✔
B) old
C) big
D) small

The Fine Art of Filter-Feeding. The filter-feeder is limited to "soupe du jour"- a brother of small ______________ and organic particles suspended in sea water.
A) boys
B) girls
C) organisms✔
D) animals

The Fine Art of Filter-Feeding. Competition for food has much to do with where brachiopods and crinoids live. By positioning themselves at different ______________ in the water and choosing food particles of a particular size the animals stake out niches themselves.
A) times
B) heights✔
C) temperatures
D) colors

Filter-feeders move into the spotlight. Brachiopods look like ________.
A) fish
B) kids
C) clams✔
D) animals

Filter-feeders move into the spotlight. Crinoids are __________ looking animals.
A) scary
B) cute
C) rock
D) flowery✔

Answers

Your answers are correct. You have to read the plaques in the virtual lab to find the answers. So it shows you read them.

1. billion

2. modern

3. Organism

4. Heights

5. clams

6. flowery

Determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 83% potassium and 17.0% oxygen.

Answers

Final answer:

The empirical formula of the compound containing 83% potassium and 17.0% oxygen is K2O.

Explanation:

To determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 83% potassium and 17.0% oxygen, we need to convert these percentages into moles. Assuming we have 100g of the compound, we can calculate the moles of potassium and oxygen. The molar mass of potassium is 39.10 g/mol and the molar mass of oxygen is 16.00 g/mol.

So, the moles of potassium is 83g / 39.10 g/mol = 2.12 mol and the moles of oxygen is 17g / 16.00 g/mol = 1.06 mol.

Next, we divide the moles of each element by the smallest number of moles to get the simplest whole number ratio. In this case, the ratio is approximately 2 K: 1 O. Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is K2O.

Learn more about Empirical Formula here:

https://brainly.com/question/32125056

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