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A spotlight on the ground shines on a wall 12 m away. If a man 2 m tall walks from the spotlight toward the building at a speed of 2.1 m/s, how fast is the length of his shadow on the building decreasing when he is 4 m from the building?

Answers

Answer 1

once you have that relation, then you can replace the variables by the numbers given. by similar triangles that relation is

y12=2x then differentiate both sides


Related Questions

A family has two cars. the first car has a fuel efficiency of 20 miles per gallon of gas and the second has a fuel efficiency of 25 miles per gallon of gas. during one particular week, the two cars went a combined total of 775 miles, for a total gas consumption of 35 gallons. how many gallons were consumed by each of the two cars that week?

Answers

Let's call the fuel consumption of the first car "x" and the second car "y"
x + y = 35 is the total fuel consumed.
20x + 25y = 775 is the distance traveled.
Solve the two equations. Skipping a few steps, I get 
5y = 75. Therefore y = 15. So y used 15 gallons of gas. Therefore x used 20 gallons.

20 gallons, 15 gallons.

83.3333 rounded to nearest tenth of a percent ...?

Answers

83.3

Is the number rounded to the nearest tenth.

(-1,5),(0,6),(-1,7),(2,9) what is the domain range and is it a function ?

Answers

(x,y)
domain is input or x
range is output or y


(x,y)
(-1,5)
(0,6)
(-1,7)
(2,9)

the domain is D={-1,0,2}
range is R={5,6,7,9}

it isi a function if no x repeats with a differnt y
we see that we have (-1,5) and (-1,7)
-1 repeats with 5 and 7
it is not a function

Nellie is buying bird seed to put in her bird feeders. She uses about 10 pounds of bird seed each week, but has room to store any extra that she purchases.The bird seed comes in 3 different sizes as given below: 3.5 pounds for $2.52 7.5 pounds for $5.40 11 pounds for $7.92 Nellie is trying to be a smart shopper and get the best deal on the bird seed. Which size bag of bird seed should Nellie buy?

Answers

All the bird seed bags Nellie is considering have the same cost per pound ($0.72). She should choose based on her weekly usage and storage preference. Any size will be cost-effective.

To determine the best deal on bird seed, Nellie needs to calculate the unit price for each option. The unit price is the price per pound of bird seed.

For the 3.5-pound bag:

[tex]\[ \text{Unit price} = \frac{\$2.52}{3.5 \text{ pounds}} \approx \$0.72/\text{pound} \]\\For the 7.5-pound bag:\[ \text{Unit price} = \frac{\$5.40}{7.5 \text{ pounds}} = \$0.72/\text{pound} \]For the 11-pound bag:\[ \text{Unit price} = \frac{\$7.92}{11 \text{ pounds}} \approx \$0.72/\text{pound} \][/tex]

Since all three options have the same unit price of approximately $0.72 per pound, Nellie should choose the size that offers her the most pounds of bird seed for the best value, as he has anyway room for storing extra purchase. Here, can choose to buy any of them.

The length of a rectangle is 5 inches less than 3 times the width. The perimeter of the rectangle is 14 inches. Find the length and width of the rectangle.
I did this: Length 3x-5; width 3x Then I did guess and check and came up with X=2 solving the problem with a perimeter of 14. But, the answer is supposed to be length 4inches, width 3inches.
Please explain what I did wrong. I know the answer but not how to get it.

Answers

The length of the rectangle is 3 times the width translates to L=3W-5, where W is the width.

What's 9376 rounded to?

Answers

Rounded to the nearest tenth: 9380

Rounded to the nearest hundredth: 9400

Rounded to the nearest thousand: 9000

I hope this helps! :)

mary purchased 3 1/2 pounds of bananas. If the loaf of banana bread requires 3/4 pounds of bananas, how many loaves of banana bread can she make with the bananas.

Answers

for this one a simple way that you can think of it is that 1 pound of banana is equivalent to 100, 3/4 pounds of banana is 75, 1/2 pounds of banana is 50, etc. 

3 1/2 pounds of banana = 350 

3/4 pounds of banana = 75 

If i want to find out how many loafs of banana bread I can make if ONE loaf requires 3/4 pounds of banana, and i have 3 1/2 pounds of banana then I divide:

350 / 75 = 4.66 

So, with 3 1/2 pounds of bananas you can successfully create 4 loafs of banana bread. the remaining .66 is not enough banana to make another loaf. 

compute the following linear combinations. 4(-2,3)-2(6,-7) ...?

Answers

4(-2 , 3) - 2(6 , -7)
(-8  , 12) + (-12 , 14)
Combining the x and y terms:
= (-20 , 26)

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

alright lets get started.

the linear combination is given by :

[tex]4(-2,3)-2(6,-7)[/tex]

foiling 4 and 2 into the parenthesis

[tex](4*-2, 4*3)+(-2*6,-2*-7)[/tex]

[tex](-8, 12)+(-12,14)[/tex]

Combinig x and y terms together

[tex](-8-12, 12+14)[/tex]

[tex](-20,26)[/tex]    :     answer

Hope it will help. :)

A rectangle is drawn with perimeter 75 cm. The length is 13 more than the width. What is the length?

Answers

The length of the rectangle is 25.25.

The perimeter of the rectangle is 75 cm, then the length of the rectangle will be equal to 25.25 cm.

What is the perimeter?

A shape's perimeter is the whole distance encircling it. It is the perimeter or length of the contour of any geometric two-dimensional shape. The circumference of several figures could be comparable based on the measurements.

As per the information provided by the question,

The perimeter of the rectangle = 75 cm

Let the width of the rectangle is w.

Then, length (l) is 13 more than,

l = w + 13   (i)

As per the formula of the perimeter of a rectangle,

[tex]P=2(l+w)[/tex]

75 = 2(w + 13 + w)

75 = 4w + 26

4w = 49

w = 12.25 cm

Substitute w = 12.25 cm in equation (i)

l = 12.25 + 13

l = 25.25 cm.

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what is the largest perfect square of 45? ...?

Answers

You need to factor this number into a product of two numbers, one of which must be a perfect square. Then you take the square root of this perfect square and get a rational number.
So, the factors of 45 are 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, and 45.
As you can see, number 9 is the largest perfect square here. 
Final answer:

The largest perfect square less than or equal to 45 is 36, which is the square of 6. Squaring numbers less than 7 shows that 36 is the perfect square closest to, but not exceeding 45.

Explanation:The largest perfect square that is less than or equal to 45 is the result of the greatest integer squared that does not exceed 45. To find this, you would look for the highest whole number whose square is less than or equal to 45. The numbers less than 45 are 1, 2, 3, ..., and so on. Squaring these: 12=1, 22=4, 32=9, 42=16, 52=25, 62=36. The next number, 7, squared is 49, which is greater than 45. Therefore, 62=36 is the largest perfect square less than or equal to 45. This concept is essential when simplifying square roots or in problems dealing with areas of squares.

The range of which function includes -4?
A. y=sqrt(x)-5
B. y=sqrt(x)+5
C. y=sqrt(x+5)
D. y=sqrt(x-5)

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is A.

Step-by-step explanation:

Range is defined as the set of 'y' values for which the function is defined.

The graph of [tex]y=\sqrt{x}[/tex] passes through the origin and lies in the first quadrant and in the shape of half parabola. The image is attached below.

The alteration in the 'x' term will transform the graph in the x-direction. In order to find the range we will consider the y-values only. So, we can neglect option C and D.

When we add some constant 'C' in the function, then the graph will shift upward by C-units.

When we subtract some constant 'C' in the function, then the graph will shift downward by C-units.

Therefore, the graph of [tex]y=\sqrt{x}-5[/tex] starts with the point (0,-5) and hence, the graph will lie above this point. The image of the graph is attached below.

As, the range of the function is [tex]y\in {-5,\infty}[/tex], it means that -4 is also included in this range.

Hence, the correct option is A.

The correct option where the range includes -4 is y = sqrt(x) - 5. Other options do not produce negative values in their ranges. Hence, Option A is the correct answer.

To determine which function's range includes -4, we will analyze each option:

Option A: y = sqrt(x) - 5
The range of sqrt(x) is [0, ∞). Thus, y = sqrt(x) - 5 ranges from [-5, ∞). This includes -4 as -4 is between -5 and ∞.Option B: y = sqrt(x) + 5
The range of sqrt(x) is [0, ∞). Therefore, y = sqrt(x) + 5 ranges from [5, ∞), and this does not include -4.Option C: y = sqrt(x+5)
The range of sqrt(x+5) is [0, ∞). This does not include negative values like -4.Option D: y = sqrt(x-5)
The range of sqrt(x-5) is [0, ∞). This range does not include -4.

Based on the above analysis, the correct answer is Option A: y = sqrt(x) - 5.

Write the ratio 7/8 :14 as a fraction in its simplest form

Answers

8/14 is the fraction simplest form

Prove: the midpoint of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equidistant from three vertices

Answers

  From the picture attached,

Coordinates of point A → (0, 0)

Coordinates of point M → [tex](\frac{a}{2}, \frac{b}{2} )[/tex]

Coordinates of point A → (0, b)

Coordinates of point A → (a, 0)

Since, we have to prove that midpoint (M) of the hypotenuse BC is equidistant from all three vertices A, B and C,

AM = BM = CM

Use the expression for the distance between two points [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_2,y_2)[/tex].

Distance = [tex]\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}[/tex]

AM = [tex]\sqrt{(\frac{a}{2}-0 )^2+(\frac{b}{2}-0)^2}[/tex]

      = [tex]\sqrt{(\frac{a}{2})^2+(\frac{b}{2} )^2}[/tex]

BM = [tex]\sqrt{(a-\frac{a}{2} )^2+(\frac{b}{2})^2}[/tex]

      = [tex]\sqrt{(\frac{a}{2})^2+(\frac{b}{2})^2}[/tex]

CM = [tex]\sqrt{(0-\frac{a}{2} )^2+(b-\frac{b}{2})^2}[/tex]

      = [tex]\sqrt{(\frac{a}{2})^2+(\frac{b}{2})^2}[/tex]

Therefore, AM = BM = CM = [tex]\sqrt{(\frac{a}{2})^2+(\frac{b}{2})^2}[/tex]

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YES, the midpoint of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equidistant from three vertices -

AM = CM = BM.

We have a right - angled triangle → ΔABC.

We have to prove that midpoint of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equidistant from three vertices.

What is Right Angled Triangle?

A right angled triangle is a triangle with one of the angles as 90 degrees.

According to the question -

Consider the hypotenuse BC. The mid - point of BC has the coordinates as -

M([tex]\frac{a}{2} , \frac{b}{2}[/tex]).

Now -

Length AM

AM = [tex]\sqrt{(\frac{a}{2}) ^{2} + (\frac{b}{2}) ^{2} }[/tex]

Length CM

CM = [tex]\sqrt{(\frac{a}{2}) ^{2} + (\frac{b}{2} - b) ^{2} }=\sqrt{(\frac{a}{2}) ^{2} + (\frac{b}{2}) ^{2} }[/tex]

Length BM →  

BM = [tex]\sqrt{(\frac{a}{2} -a) ^{2} + (\frac{b}{2} ) ^{2} }=\sqrt{(\frac{a}{2}) ^{2} + (\frac{b}{2}) ^{2} }[/tex]

Therefore -

AM = CM = BM

Hence, the midpoint of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equidistant from three vertices.

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Solve. e^(4x) + 5e^(2x) - 24 = 0.

Answers

e^2x=yso e^(4x) + 5e^(2x) - 24 = 0=y^2+5y-24=(y+8)(y-3)y=3ln3=2xx=ln(3)/2=0.55

If the length of one of the legs of a right triangle is 10 and the length of the other leg is 24 what is the length of the hypotenuse

Answers

the hypotenuse is 26

Answer:

the hypotenuse is probably 26

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the mapping diagram, DAYS (month), below, DAYS (July) = _____

Answers

Answer:

July has 31 days.

Step-by-step explanation:

The diagram shows that april has 30 days along with June, while May and July have 31 days.

$10,000 is invested at two different rates. $4,500 is invested at 4%, and the rest is invested at 5%. How much interest is earned at the end of one year? Show all work for full credit.

Answers

4500*0.04=180,,5500*0.05=275,, Total interest=180+275=455

marathon runner runs26.2 miles at the pace of 6.2 minute per mile round off answer to the nearest minute how long will it take to run marathon

Answers

There are several methods of rounding, but in this case the 'best' one is probably to round up. Rounding down suggests that Kathy actually ran faster. 

26.2 (mile) * 6.2 (minutes/mile) = 162.44 rounded up => 163 minutes.

find the square root of 1.69? show work ...?

Answers

what work? You just need to put the equation on your calculator ^^1.69) = 1.3

The value of the square root of the number 1.69 would be 1.3.

Used the concept of the square root of a number that states that,

The square root of a number is the number that, when multiplied by itself, gives the original number.

Given that the number is,

The square root of 1.69.

Now simplify the number as

The square root of 1.69.

It can be written as,

√1.69

√(1.3)²

= 1.3

Therefore, √1.69 = 1.3

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WILL UPVOTE!
Factor the expression.
x^2 -12x +36 =

Answers

(x-6)(x+6) this is the answer my student thought of in class

Linda has 4 2/3 yards of material . She is making baby clothes for the bazzaar. Each dress patterns requries 1/16 yards of material. How many complete dresses will she be able to make from the material she has?

Answers

4 2/3 / 1/16 =
14/3 • 16 =
224/3 =
74 2/3
She can't make a dress out of 2/3 material so she can only make 74 dresses

What is the radical form of each of the given expressions? 4 1/7 AND 4 7/2 AND 7 1/4 AND 7 1/2 I WILL UPVOTE

Answers

assuming these are 4^(1/7), 4^(7/2), 7^(1/4) and 7^(1/2), the conversion process is pretty quick. the denominator, or bottom, of your fraction exponent becomes the "index" of your radical -- in ∛, "3" is your index, just for reference. the numerator, aka the top of the fraction exponent, becomes a power inside the radical.

4^(1/7) would become ⁷√4  .... the bottom of the fraction becomes the small number included in the radical and the 4 goes beneath the radical
in cases such as this one, where 1 is on top of the fraction radical, that number does technically go with the 4 beneath the radical--however, 4¹ = 4 itself, so there is no need to write the implied exponent.

4^(7/2) would become √(4⁷)  ... the 7th power goes with the number under your radical and the "2" becomes a square root

7^(1/4) would become ⁴√7  ... like the first answer, the bottom of the fraction exponent becomes the index of the radical and 7 goes beneath the radical. again, the 1 exponent goes with the 7 beneath the radical, but 7¹ = 7

7^(1/2) would become, simply, √7

Write the equation of the line that passes through (7,-4) and (-1,2) in slope-intercept form

Answers

2-(-4)
--------= 6
-1-7 ---= 3/4
8
y=3/4x
-4=3/4 (7)+b
-4=21/4+b
-4-21/4= -37/4
21/4-21/4=0
y=3/4x-37/4

Suppose the function shown below was expressed in standard form, y=ax^2+bx+c. What is the value of a? the graph shows a parabola facing downward with a vertex of (1,4) and the x intercepts are (3,0) and (-1,0) with a y intercept of (0,3)



...?

Answers

y = -a(x - 1)^2 + 4 = -a(x^2 - 2x + 1) + 4 = -ax^2 + 2ax - a + 4 . . . (1)
y = -a(x - 3)(x + 1) = -a(x^2 - 2x - 3) = -ax^2 + 2ax + 3a . . . (2)

Equating (1) and (2), we have that
-a + 4 = 3a
3a + a = 4
4a = 4
a = 1

Required equation is
y = -x^2 + 2x + 3

Therefore, a = -1

This is the graph they are referring to


the product of x and y, in three different ways; the product of the sum and the difference of x and y, using parentheses

Answers

(x+y)=(x times y)

like that??

Find all solutions of the equation 2sin2x−cosx=1 in the interval [0,2π), what is x?

Find all solutions of the equation 2sin2x−cosx=1 in the interval [0,2π), what is x?

Answers

This is a little it hard... I am wondering if others have a better way to solve it.

============================= 

2sin2x−cosx=1 

4sinxcosx = 1 + cosx 

16sin^2xcos^2x = 1 + 2cosx + cos^2x 

16(1 - cos^2x)cos^2x = 1 + 2cosx + cos^2x 

16cos^2x - 16cos^4x = 1 + 2cosx + cos^2x 

16cos^4x - 15cos^2x + 2cosx + 1 = 0 

let cosx = Y 

16Y^4 - 15Y^2 + 2Y + 1 = 0 

(Y + 1)(16Y^3 - 16Y^2 + Y + 1) = 0 


there are four values for Y, -1, -0.2, 0.367, 0.836. 

Then you solve for Y. 

For example, Y = -1 means cosx = -1, x = π. 

I will leave the rests to you. (Sorry, this seems to be an ugly way...)

I am a quadrilateral with two sets of parallel sides, all my sides have the same length, who i am?

Answers

The shape you're after is a rhombus. I hope this helps! :)

write a fraction that is equivalent to 7/10 = _ /_

Answers

A fraction that is equivalent to [tex]\frac{a}{b}[/tex] will have the form [tex]\frac{a\times A}{b\times B}[/tex], where A and B are equivalent and factors that are multiplied in.
The product fraction should be easily simplified using and B to get the original fraction.

In the case of your fraction [tex]\frac{7}{10}[/tex] you will need to find a fraction which is a product of this: [tex]\frac{7\timesA}{10\timesB},A=B[/tex]

how do you solve:

5x^2 + 25x - 70

Answers


Equation at the end of step  1  : (5x2 - 25x) - 70 = 0 Step  2  :Step  3  :Pulling out like terms :

 3.1     Pull out like factors :

   5x2 - 25x - 70  =   5 • (x2 - 5x - 14) 

Trying to factor by splitting the middle term

 3.2     Factoring  x2 - 5x - 14 

The first term is,  x2  its coefficient is  1 .
The middle term is,  -5x  its coefficient is  -5 .
The last term, "the constant", is  -14 

Step-1 : Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant   1 • -14 = -14 

Step-2 : Find two factors of  -14  whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is   -5 .

     -14   +   1   =   -13     -7   +   2   =   -5   That's it


Step-3 : Rewrite the polynomial splitting the middle term using the two factors found in step 2 above,  -7  and  2 
                     x2 - 7x + 2x - 14

Step-4 : Add up the first 2 terms, pulling out like factors :
                    x • (x-7)
              Add up the last 2 terms, pulling out common factors :
                    2 • (x-7)
Step-5 : Add up the four terms of step 4 :
                    (x+2)  •  (x-7)
             Which is the desired factorization

Equation at the end of step  3  : 5 • (x + 2) • (x - 7) = 0 Step  4  :Theory - Roots of a product :

 4.1    A product of several terms equals zero. 

 When a product of two or more terms equals zero, then at least one of the terms must be zero. 

 We shall now solve each term = 0 separately 

 In other words, we are going to solve as many equations as there are terms in the product 

 Any solution of term = 0 solves product = 0 as well.

Equations which are never true :

 4.2      Solve :    5   =  0

This equation has no solution.
A a non-zero constant never equals zero.

Solving a Single Variable Equation :

 4.3      Solve  :    x+2 = 0 

 Subtract  2  from both sides of the equation : 
                      x = -2 

Solving a Single Variable Equation :

 4.4      Solve  :    x-7 = 0 

 Add  7  to both sides of the equation : 
                      x = 7 

Supplement : Solving Quadratic Equation DirectlySolving  x2-5x-14  = 0 directly

Earlier we factored this polynomial by splitting the middle term. let us now solve the equation by Completing The Square and by using the Quadratic Formula

Parabola, Finding the Vertex :

 5.1      Find the Vertex of   y = x2-5x-14

Parabolas have a highest or a lowest point called the Vertex .   Our parabola opens up and accordingly has a lowest point (AKA absolute minimum) .   We know this even before plotting  "y"  because the coefficient of the first term, 1 , is positive (greater than zero). 

 Each parabola has a vertical line of symmetry that passes through its vertex. Because of this symmetry, the line of symmetry would, for example, pass through the midpoint of the two  x -intercepts (roots or solutions) of the parabola. That is, if the parabola has indeed two real solutions. 

 Parabolas can model many real life situations, such as the height above ground, of an object thrown upward, after some period of time. The vertex of the parabola can provide us with information, such as the maximum height that object, thrown upwards, can reach. For this reason we want to be able to find the coordinates of the vertex. 

 For any parabola,Ax2+Bx+C,the  x -coordinate of the vertex is given by  -B/(2A) . In our case the  x  coordinate is   2.5000  

 Plugging into the parabola formula   2.5000  for  x  we can calculate the  y -coordinate : 
  y = 1.0 * 2.50 * 2.50 - 5.0 * 2.50 - 14.0 
or   y = -20.250

Parabola, Graphing Vertex and X-Intercepts :

Root plot for :  y = x2-5x-14
Axis of Symmetry (dashed)  {x}={ 2.50} 
Vertex at  {x,y} = { 2.50,-20.25}  
 x -Intercepts (Roots) :
Root 1 at  {x,y} = {-2.00, 0.00} 
Root 2 at  {x,y} = { 7.00, 0.00} 

Solve Quadratic Equation by Completing The Square

 5.2     Solving   x2-5x-14 = 0 by Completing The Square .

 Add  14  to both side of the equation : 
   x2-5x = 14

Now the clever bit: Take the coefficient of  x , which is  5 , divide by two, giving  5/2 , and finally square it giving  25/4 

Add  25/4  to both sides of the equation :
  On the right hand side we have :
   14  +  25/4    or,  (14/1)+(25/4) 
  The common denominator of the two fractions is  4   Adding  (56/4)+(25/4)  gives  81/4 
  So adding to both sides we finally get :
   x2-5x+(25/4) = 81/4

Adding  25/4  has completed the left hand side into a perfect square :
   x2-5x+(25/4)  =
   (x-(5/2)) • (x-(5/2))  =
  (x-(5/2))2 
Things which are equal to the same thing are also equal to one another. Since
   x2-5x+(25/4) = 81/4 and
   x2-5x+(25/4) = (x-(5/2))2 
then, according to the law of transitivity,
   (x-(5/2))2 = 81/4

We'll refer to this Equation as  Eq. #5.2.1  

The Square Root Principle says that When two things are equal, their square roots are equal.

Note that the square root of
   (x-(5/2))2   is
   (x-(5/2))2/2 =
  (x-(5/2))1 =
   x-(5/2)

Now, applying the Square Root Principle to  Eq. #5.2.1  we get:
   x-(5/2) = √ 81/4 

Add  5/2  to both sides to obtain:
   x = 5/2 + √ 81/4 

Since a square root has two values, one positive and the other negative
   x2 - 5x - 14 = 0
   has two solutions:
  x = 5/2 + √ 81/4 
   or
  x = 5/2 - √ 81/4 

Note that  √ 81/4 can be written as
  √ 81  / √ 4   which is 9 / 2 

Solve Quadratic Equation using the Quadratic Formula

 5.3     Solving    x2-5x-14 = 0 by the Quadratic Formula .

 

You can't solve it. It is already simplified because are no like terms.

The following list shows the items and prices for a restaurant order. Calculate the total amount if there is 7.5% tax and the customer leaves a 15% gratuity.
1 appetizer: $8.99
2 entrees: $14.99 each
1 entree: $12.99
3 drinks: $1.99 each
a. $70.96
b. $71.62
c. $75.31
d. $75.97

Answers

The first thing we are going to do to find the total cost of the meal before tax:

Total cost before tax = $8.99 + 2($14.99) + $12.99 + 3($1.99)

Total cost before tax = $8.99 + $29.98 + 12.99 + $5.97

Total cost before tax = $57.93

Regarding the 15% gratuity, remember that the unofficial rule for tipping at restaurants is to tip according to the actual value of the meal and not the tax, so we calculate the value of the tip first, and then we add it to the total at the end of our calculations.

Tip = 15%($57.93) = $8.69

Now, lets calculate the tax

Tax = 7.5%($57.93) = $4.34

Finally, we can calculate the total cost of the meal

Total cost = cost before tax + tip + tax

Total cost = $57.93 + $8.69 + $4.34 = $70.96

We can conclude that the correct answer is a. $70.96

Answer:

$70.96

Step-by-step explanation:

Cost of 1 appetizer = $8.99

Cost of 1 entrees= $14.99

Cost of 2 entrees= [tex]14.99 \times 2 = 29.98[/tex]

Cost of 1 entree: $12.99

Cost of 3 drinks = 1.99 \times 3 =5.97

Total cost before tax = $8.99 + $29.98 + 12.99 + $5.97

Total cost before tax = $57.93

there is 7.5% tax

So, tax =[tex]7.5 \% \times 57.93 = \frac{7.5}{100} \times 57.93 =4.34[/tex]

The customer leaves a 15% gratuity.

Gratuity=[tex]15 \% \times 57.93 = \frac{15}{100} \times 57.93 =8.69[/tex]

So, Total cost including tax and gratuity = $57.93 + $8.69 + $4.34 = $70.96

So, Option A is true

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