Answer:
This question is incomplete. Here are the missing options:
the faith factorstress appraisalthe tend-and-befriend responsethe general adaptation syndromeThe answer is stress appraisal.
Explanation:
Stress appraisal refers to the way each person deals with a stressful situation.
It occurs in two phases: 1) primary appraisal, in which a person evaluates whether the event is relevant to them; and 2) seconday appraisal, in which the person must decide on the best way to cope with the situation.
The different reactions to the creaking sounds in the house underline the role of cognitive appraisal in determining stress responses. Appraisal involves judging the potential harm or threat a stressor might entail, and one's perception of the situation influences this, thereby affecting how one responds to the stressor. This underscores the significance of individual perception and appraisal in stress response.
Explanation:The varying reactions to the creaking sounds in a house illustrate the critical role of appraisal in our experience of stress. Appraisal, as conceptualized by Lazarus & Folkman (1984), involves the judgment about the degree of potential harm or threat that a stressor may pose. In this context, a stressor would likely be appraised as challenging or threatening depending on one's perception. Hence, one person, dismissing the sound as benign, appraises the situation as non-threatening and experiences no stress, whereas another person, suspecting an intruder, appraises the situation as dangerous and reacts stressfully.
These appraisals significantly influence our emotional and stress responses. These reactions also highlight the role of the fight-or-flight response, a primary physiological reaction during stress. If perceived as a threat, the body prepares to either face the danger or escape, as part of the survival mechanism outlined in the general adaptation syndrome model by Selye.
Essentially, this reflects the crucial role of cognitive processes in how we perceive and respond to potentially stressful events or situations. Therefore, the varied reactions to the same stimulus, in this case, the sound in the house, underline the importance of individual perception and appraisal in determining stress responses.
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A client was abandoned by the parents at age 3, resulting in the client's perception of the world as a hostile place and the subsequent development of rage against men. This statement is an example of what?
The given statement is an a psycho dynamic interpretation of the client's major depressive disorder.
Explanation:
The therapy that focuses on an individual and vie them from their perspective is called as Psycho dynamic therapy . It is in contrast with the cognitive behavioral therapy. Behavioral therapy focuses only on elimination of something and it does not focus on the needs and desires of the patient. The way one can know about themselves, their needs, urges, desires and thoughts and emotions is achieved by Psycho dynamic therapy.
These therapists helps an individual to focus and know about themselves. They highly focus on the childhood experiences of the patient since they play a major role in psychological development and behavior of an individual. These patterns are often found to begin in the client’s childhood since psycho dynamic theory holds that early life experiences are extremely influential in the psychological development and functioning of an adult
The command authority established by a superior commander between subordinate commanders when one organization should aid, protect, complement, or sustain another force is called _____.
a. administrative control
b. combatant command
c. operational control
d. support
Answer:
d. support
Explanation:
Support is the command authority established by a superior commander between subordinate commanders when one organization should aid, protect, complement, or sustain another force. Support is order by a commanding officer if the officers in the fore front are in need of manpower.
The command authority established by a superior commander between subordinate commanders when one organization should aid, protect, complement, or sustain another force is called support. Correct option is d .
This type of authority is specifically designed to ensure that different commands can effectively work together and assist one another as needed.
Support authority ensures that resources, protection, and assistance are efficiently provided to the required force, thereby enhancing the operational capabilities of the combined forces.
For example, a logistics unit might be given the support authority to supply necessary equipment and provisions to a combat unit in the field, ensuring they can maintain their operations effectively.
Support Authority ensures cooperation between different military units.This command structure is essential for cohesive operational performance.Example: A logistics unit supporting a combat unit by providing supplies.Judging from the textbook's discussion of assessment, we can best think of classroom assessment practices as mechanisms and procedures that:Select one:A. enable us to form tentative hypotheses about what students know and can do.B. allow us to draw conclusions about how students' motives and personality traits affect their classroom performance.C. are most likely to be accurate when they take the form of paper-pencil tests.D. give us hard, indisputable facts that we can use to assign grades.
Answer:
A. enable us to form tentative hypotheses about what students know and can do.
The only way to be certain that the results of a survey represent the behavior of a particular population is to ensure that the respondents are ________ that population.a. randomly assigned tob. randomly selected fromc. conveniently accessible ind. normally distributed in
Answer:b. randomly selected from
Explanation:Random selection means selection is done in no particular order but in a random manner such that every member of the population stand an equal chance of being selected. For example if each person get chosen after skipping every two individuals , everyone woul be picked by chance.
Answer:
B. randomly selected from
Explanation:
The only way to be certain that the results of a survey represent the behavior of a particular population is to ensure that the respondents are randomly selected that population.
In research, the essence of random selection of subjects or respondents is to make sure there is no bias in selection and random selection of respondents also ensures that the sample population is properly represented in a study. Random selection ensures that the sample represents the target population and eliminate sampling bias,
The control of offenders in the community under strict conditions, by means of frequent reporting to a probation officer whose caseload is generally limited to 30 offenders, is called _____.
A) intensive supervision probation.B) court probation.C) informal probation.D) unsupervised probation.
Answer:
A - intensive supervision probation.
Explanation:
As the exercise briefly states, an intensive supervision probation is the control of offenders in the community under strict conditions, by means of frequent reporting to a probation officer whose caseload is generally limited to 30 offenders. This is a form of supervision that has a more frequent contact and increased level of surveillance given that every officer has a small caseload. This mechanism, the ISP, has a high detect rate for violations and incarceration
My memory of getting knocked down by a wave at Newport Beach could be based on what my parents told me later, not on my own recollection." Which of the following critical thinking guidelines does this example illustrate?
a. define your termsb. avoid emotional reasoningc. consider other interpretationsd. don't oversimplify
Answer:
Consider other interpretation
Explanation:
Critical thinking is about to make a decision rationally and objectively and make the judgment. Critical thinking is about to evaluate the source fact and observation and the research findings. The person who is good at critical thinking making good inferences and good decisions about data collection and the research findings.
A good critical thinker makes a better solution to a problem. Even the employer in an organization wants to hire a person who is good at critical thinking. The employee can make a good solution to a problem.
Final answer:
The example of the student's memory illustrates the critical thinking guideline to consider other interpretations, recognizing that memories can be influenced by cognitive schemas and external information.
Explanation:
The student's reflection about their memory of getting knocked down by a wave could illustrate the critical thinking guideline: consider other interpretations(option c). This guideline encourages the thinker to formulate hypotheses that offer reasonable explanations for behaviors and events, and it recognizes that sometimes our recollections are influenced by information provided by others rather than direct experience.
Furthermore, this example underlines the influence of cognitive schemas in information processing and behavior. We rely on these mental frameworks to make sense of the world, but they can also bias our recollections and interpretations. To address this, individuals can critically assess their memories and cross-reference them with other sources, recognizing the limitations of memory and cognition.
According to sociologist William Ogburn, cultural expulsion occurs when material cultural changes faster than nonmaterial culture, thus creating a gap between the two cultural components.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
William Ogburn, coined the term cultural lag in referring to cultural expulsion, which occurs when material culture changes faster than non material culture.
The AICPA’s principles of professional conduct articulate auditors’ responsibilities and their requirements to act in the public interest, to act with integrity and objectivity, to be objective and independent, to exercise due care, and to perform an appropriate scope of services.A. TrueB. False
Answer:
The statement describing AICPA’s principles of professional conduct is a TRUE statement.
Explanation:
The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants has a draft of principles of professional conduct in place which specifies what activities should the CPA should be involved in and what should be his approach towards the profession as a CPA. The principles are based on ethical behavior and exhibit moral superiority in terms of the elements included in the draft.When an infant is born with gene mutations in his/her cells, the errors may be a result of all of the following except _____________ of base pairs.
Answer: Differentiation
Explanation:
Differentiation of base pairs doesn't cause gene mutation in the cells of infants. Mutations are caused by:
-Loss of one or more base pairs.
-Rearrangement of the base pairs.
-Substitution of one base pair for another.
For the last month, Gabrielle has felt lethargic and has been unable to get out of bed in the morning. She has withdrawn from friends and family because she feels worthless and un-lovable. Gabrielle is most likely suffering from:_______.
a. major depressive disorder.
b. PTSD.
c. agoraphobia.
d. antisocial personality disorder.
Answer: A. MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER
Explanation: Major Depressive disorder is a disorder directly connected with the MOOD of individuals,it is Characterised by a persistent SADNESS LASTING LONGER THAN NORMAL( 2 weeks or more) it has also been described as CLINICAL OR MENTAL DISORDER.
Major Depressive disorder (DEPRESSION) affects the normal functions of the body by Altering the Hormonal system, Cell related activities etc. It is the major cause of MENTAL DISORDER IN THE UNITED STATES according to several Reports.
Answer: A is correct.
Explanation: the text contains indications of depression: - staying in bed, - unability to get up, - lethargy, - few personal contacts, - feeling worthless and unlovable.
I carried out a series of experiments testing the effect of caffeine on mice. I used two mice. I fed one mouse caffeinated water and fed the other plain water. I then measured the ability of each mouse to find its way through a maze. I timed their progress. My results were exciting and conclusive, the caffeinated mouse found his way through the maze much more rapidly and accurately than the non-caffeinated mouse. I sent my results to a peer-reviewed journal but they rejected my paper. They said the results were not valid. Why?
Answer:
I didn't have enough mice in the study.
Explanation:
Validity: In psychological research, the term validity is defined as a particular test's capability of measuring what the test is required to measure. In validity, the term valid refers to strong.
Types: Construct, face, criterion, conclusion, internal, and external validity.
In the question above, they said that the results were not valid because I didn't have enough mice in the study. For any research to work properly or give rise to a valid result then the research should include enough subjects to analyze the effect and therefore by having only two mice doesn't prove the study to be valid.
A synapse is a(n):_______.
A. a chemical messenger that triggers muscle contractions
B. automatic response to sensory input
C. gap/junction between a sending neuron and a receiving neuron
D. neural cable containing many axons
Answer:
C. gap/junction between a sending neuron and a receiving neuron
Explanation:
A synapse is a junction between a sending neuron and a receiving neuron.
A synapse also referred to as a neuronal junction is the site of transmission of electric nerve impulses between two nerve cells (neurons) or between a neuron and a gland or muscle cell (effector).
Lost possibilities for mothers who leave their careers to care for their young children are known as ______. Select one: A. family dynamics B. middle-class families C. direct costs D. opportunity costs
Answer:
D. opportunity costs
Explanation:
Lost possibilities for mothers who leave their careers to care for their young children are known as opportunity cost. The loss possibilities or opportunities by mothers who leave there careers to care for their young children is known as opportunity cost, opportunity cost is known as the value of an alternative forgone.
Religion functions in an unhealthy manner as an "opiate" that deters the suffering individual from attending to the true cause of affliction, according to ________.
a. Émile Durkheim
b. Sigmund Freudc. Karl Marxd. Paul Tillich
Answer:
The answer Karl Marxd. I hope this helps!
Explanation:
The concept that religion functions as an 'opiate' which deters individuals from recognizing and combating the true causes of their suffering was proposed by Karl Marx.
Explanation:The statement refers to a concept put forward by Karl Marx, a well-known sociologist and philosopher. Marx argued that religion can function as an 'opiate' which numbs individuals to the pain and suffering caused by their social and economic conditions, thereby preventing them from recognizing and combating the true causes of their suffering such as social inequality and injustice. This metaphor is a part of his larger critique of religion which he saw as a tool used by the ruling classes to maintain control over the proletariat.
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Elizabeth, a U.S. American student, and Ahmad, an international student from Turkey, find that although they are of different faiths, their attitudes about the role of religion in everyday life are very much alike. This realization surprised Elizabeth but illustrates _____, a theme in intercultural relationships.A. competenceB. similarityC. involvementD. a turning point
Answer: B) Similarity
Explanation:
Intercultural relationship is formation of relationship between two or more people persisting different cultural background, customs,values,ethics etc.
According to the question,even though Ahmad belongs to Turkish culture and Elizabeth persist American culture, they both have similar concept about religion aspect in daily life.Thus this makes their thinking alike regarding religion topic which defined similarity.
Other options are incorrect because improvement in skills, involvement and change in situation are not that factors experienced in intercultural relationship of Ahmad and Elizabeth.Thus, the correct option is option (b).
Elizabeth and Ahmad's realization about their similar attitudes toward religion, despite different faiths, illustrates the theme of similarity in intercultural relationships, underscoring the interconnectedness across diverse cultures.
Elizabeth, a U.S. American student, and Ahmad, an international student from Turkey, find that although they are of different faiths, their attitudes about the role of religion in everyday life are very much alike. This realization surprised Elizabeth but illustrates similarity, a theme in intercultural relationships. Despite differing cultural and religious backgrounds, it's possible to find common attitudes and values, highlighting the interconnectedness of human experiences across diverse cultures. This concept echoes the idea of religion as a cultural system and underscores the importance of seeking common ground and mutual respect in intercultural exchanges.
A rifle is fired straight up, and the bullet leaves the rifle with an initial velocity magnitude of 724 m/s. After 5.00 s the velocity is 675 m/s. At what rate is the bullet decelerated?
v (final) = v (initial) + at
675 = 724 + a (5.00)
a = -9.8 m/s^2
negative is simply mean decelerate, therefore, the answer would be 9.8 m/s^2
The deceleration of the bullet is found by subtracting the final velocity from the initial velocity and dividing by the time. This results in a deceleration rate of 9.8 m/s².
Explanation:The question asks about the rate of deceleration of a bullet fired from a rifle straight upwards. Deceleration refers to the reduction in speed or the negative acceleration of an object. To calculate this, we'll need to understand that the velocity changed from an initial speed of 724 m/s to a lower speed of 675 m/s over 5.00 seconds.
Acceleration (or in this case, deceleration) can be calculated using the formula: Acceleration = Change in Velocity / Time. Here, the change in velocity would be the initial velocity minus the final velocity, which gives us -49 m/s (because it's slowing down, we consider it as a negative change). The time taken is given as 5.00 seconds. So, the deceleration would be -49 m/s / 5.00 s = -9.8 m/s². Therefore, the bullet is decelerated at 9.8 meters per second squared.
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While being dressed for bed, 7 month old Darnell picked up the new comb that his mother had just bought for him. Darnell had never seen this before and didn't know how it was supposed to be used, so he tried to put it in his mouth. Piaget would say that Darnell was ____________________________.
Answer:
The correct response is Option A: assimilating the comb into his existing schemes.
Explanation:
Jean Piaget is a well-known psychologist who specialized in the development of children. He developed several influential theories about the cognitive development of children. Infants at the age of 7 months like Darnell are just beginning to experience their world in a sensorimotor scheme where they learn by touching objects and often putting what they find into their mouths. Before Piaget’s theories became widely known, the common assumption was that children think like adults but are only less competent at it. Piaget's work was ground breaking because he showed that young children think in different ways than adults.
Scott hadn’t been on a bicycle in 12 years, but he hopped on and pedaled away without any hesitation. The skill of being able to ride a bike is stored in Scott’s __________ memory.
Answer:
Procedural memory
Explanation:
Procedural memory is part of long term memory. It is based on how things to be done. It is also called motor skills. It stores information that how things to be done. Procedural skills work in driving, walking, talking and riding daily. It is also called a subset of implicit memory. It is also called unconscious memory as well as automatic memory. It is different from explicit memory and declarative memory.
This memory is also important in language development. It permits the person to talk and without paying much attention to the thought and language.
Answer:
the answer is A, i just took the test
Explanation:
Powerful mores, the violation of which is considered serious and even un-thinkable, are referred to as:_______.
A) Criminal laws.
B) Commandments.
C) Taboos.
D) Fundamental values.
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer: taboos (C is correct)
Explanation: taboos were present in all ancient societies and were, of coursee, introjected. It was believed that violation of taboos leads person to divine punishment.
Carlos, an eight year old boy, was recently removed from his home because he was being physically and sexually abused by his father. In accordance with Maslow s framework, which needs took precedence ? a. physical and safety needs b. positive psychology movement c. physical and safety needs
Answer:
Physical and safety needs
Explanation:
The eight year old boy was removed from his home because he was physically and sexually abused and hence this is in the two lowest two needs of the Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs which are physiological or physical needs and safety needs. The needs at the bottom are food, water, warmth, and sleep, while the needs in the next level are safety and security needs and these are what the boy needs at the point in time. Food and water and sleep, necessary for survival and safety and protection from his father.
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, Carlos's situation prioritizes physical and safety needs. These needs, located at the base of the pyramid, must be met before higher-level needs can be addressed. Thus, Carlos's precarious living conditions make it difficult for him to focus on higher-order needs such as self-esteem and self-actualization.
Explanation:In the context of Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs, the scenario you described with Carlos, the eight-year-old boy who was being physically and sexually abused, prioritized the categories of 'physiological' and 'safety' needs. These needs are located at the base of Maslow's hierarchical pyramid and cover basic human requirements such as nourishment, shelter, security, and safety.
Maslow's theory proposes that the lowest level of needs must be satisfied before individuals can attend to needs higher up the pyramid. In Carlos's situation, his physical and safety needs, being the most urgent, would naturally take precedence over other needs. His living situation jeopardized these basic needs, making it near impossible for him to focus on higher-order needs such as love, belonging, self-esteem, or self-actualization.
In conclusion, it's important to note that the scenario with Carlos dramatizes the significance of Maslow's theory, specifically the vital importance of addressing an individual's basic physiological and safety requirements before any higher-order psychological or self-fulfillment needs.
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In the context of psychosomatic medicine, Flanders Dunbar and Franz Alexander maintained that conflicts produce anxiety, which becomes unconscious and takes a physiological toll on the body via the__________--
Answer:
autonomic nervous system.
Explanation:
Autonomic nervous system -
It is the portion of the peripheral nervous system , which produces the smooth gland and muscle , and effect the functions of the internal organs .
The autonomic nervous system controls and regulates the urination , pupillary response , respiratory rate , digestion and heart rate .
It is the main mechanism for the fight - or flight response.
Hence , from the given information of the question,
The correct term is autonomic nervous system .
Laurent is 17 years old. He is frustrated that he cannot seem to remember anything that happened to him before the age of 3. According to memory research, __________.
A) Laurent has a very low IQ
B) Laurent is normal, as most adults cannot remember experiences occurring before 3 years of age
C) Laurent should make an appointment to see a doctor, as he may be suffering from a rare cognitive disorder, infantile amnesia
D) Laurent's inability to remember much before the age of 3 is indicative of suppression of severe abuse
Laurent is normal, as most adults cannot remember experiences occurring before 3 years of age
Answer:
B) Laurent is normal, as most adults cannot remember experiences occurring before 3 years of age
Explanation:
Memory: The term memory is referred to as the tendency of an individual's brain to store a piece of information and afterwards remembering that particular information.
Type:
1. Sensory memory.
2. Short-term memory.
3. Long-term memory.
The memory of an individual doesn't work perfectly always. A child's memory before the age of three is considered a weak memory and not necessarily be remembered.
Rachel teaches the second grade and suspects that two students in her class have behavioral problems. Although she works fervently to keep the class running smoothly, the students' behaviors continually disrupt the learning environment. When the two students blurt out the answers before being called upon, push others in line, or constantly get out of their seats, other students become distracted and irritated. According to which criterion will these students' behaviors most likely be considered abnormal?A) Distress B) Cultural relativism C) Gender relativism D) Mental illness
Answer:
A) Distress
Explanation:
Distress: In psychology, the term distress is also referred to as psychological distress or mental distress, and is defined as the phenomenon through which an individual experience unpleasant emotions or feelings that has a direct impact of influence in the level of his or her functioning. Furthermore, no two persons experience a particular event in similar ways.
Example: Anxiety, distraction, and sadness, etc.
In the question above, student's behavior would be considered as abnormal through distress criterion.
Final answer:
The students’ behaviors in Rachel's second-grade class are likely to be considered abnormal based on the criterion of 'distress' since their behaviors cause significant disruption and disturbance to the learning environment.
Explanation:
The behavior of the students in the second-grade class, as described, would most likely be considered abnormal according to criterion B) Distress. Behavioral disorders are characterized by chronic and highly inappropriate behaviors that persist for an extended period of time and are extreme and socially unacceptable. These behaviors often lead to significant distress among individuals and impair their normal functioning, such as affecting academic performance and disrupting the classroom environment. In this case, the ongoing disruptive behaviors are causing distress to other students as well as to the teacher, thereby fulfilling the criterion of "distress" for abnormal behavior.
To address such behaviors effectively, a teacher can work on identifying circumstances that trigger inappropriate behaviors, as these can vary greatly. It is also important to recognize cultural differences that may influence what is considered "misbehavior" and to adapt classroom management strategies accordingly. Moreover, understanding that such behaviors could indicate a psychological disorder is essential and may require additional professional support for the students involved.
The __________ is the federal agency that supports two large national surveys that provide important nutrition and health information
Answer:
Center for Disease Control
Explanation:
The Center for Disease Control is the federal agency that supports two large national surveys that provide important nutrition and health information.
The Center for disease control is an agency under the United States Department of Health, it is the leading national public health institute of the United States. It's main mission is to save lives and protect the citizens from health threats. The agency also carries out two large national surveys that provide important nutrition and health information for the general public.
Under U.S. law, it is illegal for a U.S. firm operating in a foreign country to pay bribes to get what it needs. Natives of some of those same countries consider the payment of bribes to be perfectly acceptable. Which of the following influences may account for this difference?
a. Cultural differences
b. Economic influences
c. Religious influences
d. Educational systems
e. All of these choices
Answer:
a. Cultural differences
Explanation:
Cultural differences are one of main reason which effect the attitude, expression, believes and practices of people. Cultural differences makes one nation , community or group different from other on basis of believes, race, ethnic, language, ethics, moral and so on. This is the reason that give and take bribes are acceptable and not considered bad in some natives.
Answer:
Cultural Differences
Explanation:
Cultural differences are the different types of way of life, beliefs, languages, practices , behaviors, patterns and expressions that are typical to members of a specific ethnicity, race or national origin. A good examples of cultural differences under U.S. law, it is illegal for a U.S firm operating in a foreign country to pay bribes to get what it needs meanwhile in some other countries giving bribe is not only acceptable but has come to be a way of life for the people, seeing it as nothing but a normal thing. While these various differences can create opportunities, they can also lead to more than a few problems resulting from culture clash.
The belief of homophobic people that the "sin" of homosexuality has resulted in HIV/AIDS is related to the historical concept of ______________ as a cause of madness.
a. divine punishment
b. faith healing
c. hysteria
d. sorcery
Answer:
divine punishment
Explanation:
The belief of people that the has resulted is related to the historical concept of divine punishment as a cause of madness.
What is punishment?In psychology, punishment is a consequence that lessens or attempts to lessen the possibility that a targeted and unpleasant behavior will occur again. Punishment is a component of operant conditioning, which uses positive reinforcement to promote desired behaviors and punishment to deter undesirable ones.
The suffering that is viewed in the context of an ultimate or divine morality is known as divine punishment. Even in situations where there is a clear lack of distributive justice, suffering occasionally serves as a retributively just punishment.
Divine retribution is when a deity punishes someone, a group of people, or everyone as a result of a certain behavior. Many tribes have a myth describing how a deity punished earlier settlers of their area and brought about their destruction.
Therefore, Thus option (A) is correct.
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No matter what prisoners try to do, they cannot escape. Eventually, they become passive and depressed. This illustrates the central idea in the ________ theory of depression.
Answer:
The answer is learned helplessness.
Explanation:
Learned helplessness takes place when a person feels unable to control the outcome of their actions, and eventually stop trying to change their situation.
In psychology and neuroscience, learned helplessness theory states that this condition is related to mental disorders such as depression and generalised anxiety disorder.
For as long as he can remember, Randy's passion in life has been to eat, drink, and be merry. Which component of Freud's personality theory does this reflect?
Answer:
id
Explanation:
Sigmund Freud's personality theory explains that human personality development has three elements which are id, ego, and Superego. These three components emerge at different stages of life. Since birth human have the id which is driven by pleasure and reflected in unconscious behavior. The personality at this stage is characterized by the immediate fulfillment of desire and needs.
Talib was starving as he got on the crowded bus with a greasy cheeseburger he had just purchased. As tempting as it was to eat his messy meal right then and there, he worried what the other passengers might think of him if he did so, and decided to wait until he got home. As illustrated here, Talib is fully socialized because he has developed a concept of
the generalized order ( T/F)
Answer:
It is true that Talib has developed a concept of the generalized other.
Explanation:
The generalized other is a concept in which an individual has a common idea as others regarding actions within society. It means an individual is conscious of what the common notions are between other members of society.
In this case, Talib is fully socialized because he understands the notion that people might judge him or not accept his behavior of eating his greasy cheeseburger on the crowded bus. He is conscious of this and thus has developed the concept of the generalized other.
7-year-old Alice is working with clay in art class, and she rolls a round ball of clay between her hands until it becomes a long rope of clay. However, she decides that she doesn't want the rope of clay, but would prefer that the clay is in the shape of a ball again. Alice knows that this is possible. Piaget would say that Alice is demonstrating the knowledge of.
Answer:
Reversibility
Explanation:
Jean Piaget was a psychologist that developed a theory of cognitive development according to which we go through different stages during childhood and adolescence in which our thinking gets more complex until we reach the logic reasoning during adolescence.
One of the concepts that Piaget mentions in his theory is the concept of reversibility, according to which, kids start to understand that the initial conditions of an object can be restored. In other words, we can take an object and change its form but we can also make it go back to its original form and the object will remain the same.
In this example, Alice is working with clay and she rolls a ball of it, then she transforms it into a rope and then she wants it to go back to the shape of a ball again and she knows that this transformation is possible. Alice knows that the first shape the clay had can be restored and the object will be the same. Therefore, she is demonstrating the knowledge of reversibility.
Answer:
Reversibility
Explanation:
This stage according to Piaget's theory of cognitive development occurs in the third stage called the concrete operational stage. The children are within the age range of 7-12. According to Piaget during this particular age range the children show an increase in logical thinking. The development of the Reversibility process , which is the ability to recognize numbers or objects can be changed and returned to their original condition. For example, in the case of 7-year -old Alice wanting the rope of clay to be changed back into the shape of a ball and Alice knows it is possible.