Answer:
A) the level of cyanide in the bamboo population will increase
Explanation:
As over the period, the lemur species will develop a resistance for the disease or the toxic chemical and thus there will be an increase of the population of the lemures that had cyanide in there blood or body. As the species have developed a resistance to this chemical.Final answer:
A lemur species that consumes bamboo shoots high in cyanide has developed a tolerance through evolutionary adaptation, and this trait could become more refined over generations, improving the species' survival prospects.
Explanation:
In the instance of a lemur species that eats only bamboo shoots, which are high in cyanide, selective pressures favor individuals with a tolerance for cyanide. Over time, if this trait is beneficial to the lemurs' survival and reproduction, we would expect the species to exhibit increased genetic resistance to cyanide toxicity. This phenomenon is an example of evolution through natural selection, where the genetic makeup of a population changes as members with beneficial traits survive to pass those traits on to offspring.
Metabolic adaptations enable species like bamboo lemurs to process toxic substances that would otherwise be harmful. Through the process of evolutionary adaptation, these lemurs have developed the ability to metabolize cyanide. If these lemurs continue to thrive on a diet containing cyanide, it suggests that their detoxification mechanisms are effective and will likely become more refined over generations. Such adaptations diminish the impact of potential predators, as the presence of toxic substances within the lemurs' bodies can deter predation.
It's important to note that evolutionary changes take time and occur over many generations. Should the environment remain relatively stable, it is probable that the lemurs' tolerance to cyanide will solidify as a key feature of the species, potentially leading to other, secondary adaptations as they continue to exploit a dietary niche that is inaccessible to other animals without this unique tolerance.