compare a humans body's changes during excercise to the changes that occur in a dogs body when it is exposed to a hot enviroment

Answers

Answer 1
When exercising, the body muscle will produce heat causing an increase of the body temperature. When body temperature is too high, the homeostasis mechanism will be activated to reduce the temperature.
In humans, the mechanism is by sweating. Sweat will make the skin wet and the water from sweat will evaporate, taking the temperature of the skin making it cooler.
In dogs, the fur can insulate the skin so it won't effective. Dogs skin also don't have the sweat glands. The evaporation happens in their tongue. So, when the dog is feeling hot, they will take out their tongue so evaporation can happen.

Related Questions

From 2010 to 2011 the percentage of electricity generated from burning coal fell, while the percentage of renewable energy sources such as solar and hydroelectric went up. What effect would this change have on the atmosphere?

A) More oxygen would be released into the atmosphere.
B) Less oxygen would be released into the atmosphere.
C) Less carbon dioxide would be released into the atmosphere.
D) More carbon dioxide would be released into the atmosphere.

Answers

C) Less carbon dioxide would be released into the atmosphere.

Which of the sexually transmitted diseases was left out of the center for disease control study referred to by mackinnon?

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The sexually transmitted disease (STD) left out of the Center for Disease Control study is herpes. The study that MacKinnon referred to did include information about syphilis, gonorrhea, and chlamydia. The Center for Disease Control has now incorporated research studies that include herpes.

In cumulene, what are the c=c=c and h−c−h bond angles, respectively? enter the c=c=c bond angle followed by the h−c−h bond angle separated by a comma.

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180 degrees, 120 degrees. The Carbon are all in a straight chain, with the Hydrogen at angles at the end. From VSEPR theory, the Carbons bond in an AX2 system, and the H C H bond is an AX3 system, which provide the two different angles.

What have researchers concluded from the fossil remains of hominin feet from south africa?

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They indicate many forms of hominins spent considerable time in trees.

_____ refers to an individual's sense of having a choice in initiating and regulating actions.

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This is self-determination. This concept holds that we are the makers of our own destinies, and that we feel that we have a say in the matter. We are able to make choices based upon how we appraise the world around us, instead of feeling like those decisions are foisted upon us.

______ years ago, nearly 75-80% of all species of life on Earth were wiped out in an incredibly short period of time.

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millions i think

::::::::::::::::::::::::::

Answer:

Sixty-five million years ago

Explanation:

The Cretaceous Mass Extinction occurred nearly sixty-five million years ago. It is supposed to be caused by asteroids. The Cretaceous mass extinction resulted in the extinction of many marine organisms as well as all the dinosaurs that flourished during the Jurassic period. In addition to these animal species, the existing plant species, as well as amniotes, also disappeared in a relatively short period of time.

What are things to look for to know if an example or idea is science or nonscience?

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-if it is a website, look for .gov.
-look for direct facts, never trust opinions.
-they must have cited evidence, if its not cited it can't be trusted.

The brain can comprehend messages delivered at:

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at the hypertheramus through the respective nerves

N eukaryotes, newly synthesized proteins encoded in genes in the nucleus are found in the _____ and dna are observed in the _____.

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The words that comes in the blanks are the cytoplasm; nucleus.
Newly synthesized proteins encoded in genes in the nucleus are found in the Cytoplasm and dna are observed in the nucleus in eukaryotes.
Any organisms form which have cells or complex cells have a cell nucleus  different organelles are encased inside layers or membrane is Eukaryotes and they are related to the taxon Eukarya or Eukaryota.

Final answer:

In eukaryotic cells, proteins encoded by nuclear DNA are synthesized in the cytoplasm at ribosomes, while DNA is contained within the nucleus. mRNA serves as the intermediary that carries genetic information from DNA in the nucleus to ribosomes in the cytoplasm where it is translated into protein, following the central dogma of molecular biology.

Explanation:

In eukaryotes, newly synthesized proteins encoded in genes in the nucleus are found in the cytoplasm and DNA are observed in the nucleus. Proteins are synthesized at ribosomes in the cytoplasm or on the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) after the encoding information is transported from DNA as messenger RNA (mRNA).

The molecular process starts with DNA in the nucleus, where transcription into RNA occurs. Subsequently, this RNA, particularly mRNA, travels through nuclear pores into the cytoplasm. There, ribosomes translate the RNA into proteins in a process called translation. This sequence of events, from DNA to RNA to Protein, is a cornerstone of molecular biology known as the central dogma.

DNA is found within chromosomes and is tightly associated with proteins to form chromatin. Some RNA types, like rRNA and tRNA, are also transcribed in the nucleus and play significant roles in protein synthesis. The organization and regulation of these processes are fundamental to the function and complexity of eukaryotic cells.

Which structure is found in both cartilage and bone

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Both bone and cartilage contain living cells embedded in an intercellular matrix. Inbone, these cells are called osteocytes, which likewise occupy lacunae. However, the intercellular matrix of bone contains more collagen than found in cartilage and it is heavily mineralized with calcium salts.

Oils produced by your skin fall under which category of macromolecules?
a. nucleic acids
b. proteins
c. carbohydrates
d. lipids

Answers

they are liquid lipids..
(d)

How did the introduction or extermination of the species impact society?

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 Every species plays its part in an ecosystem, creating a perfect balance. Introducing a species or exterminating one could throw off that balance, causing devastating results. For example, an eagle, a snake, a rat, and a grasshopper. The leaves are eaten by grasshoppers. The grasshoppers are eaten by rats. The rats are eaten by snakes. The snakes are eaten by eagles. Let's say that you decide to kill off the grasshoppers. The balance would be thrown off. Because there's no animal or insect to eat the grass, the grass will grow and grow and grow. Since the grasshopper was also a food source for the rats, the the rats will most likely start to die out because they have no grasshoppers to eat. Same goes with the snakes, since the rats die off, the snakes die too cause they have no rats to eat. Same with the eagle. Introducing a species will, in a way do the same thing as well. Introducing a species will cause a new demand for food and space, effecting an ecosystem. For example, there's a forest. The forest is a home to many animals, especially the birds that live in the trees. Let's say you decide to place wood eating bugs in that forest. Their food source would be the trees, the very home of those birds. If they start eating all the trees, then the birds would have to home to go to, the habitat of other animals may also be destroyed, all because the balance of an ecosystem was thrown off. I hope this helps!

A client with a long history of "hay fever" has recently begun a series of immunotherapy (allergy shots). this treatment potentially will achieve a therapeutic effect by:

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Stimulating production of IgG to combine with antigens. In immunotherapy, injected antigens stimulate production of high levels of IgG, which acts as a blocking antibody by combining with the antigen before it can combine with the cell-bound IgE antibodies. This therapy does not block cytokine release, prevent mast cellsensitization, or change the maturation process of T cells

The heart exhibits _____, meaning that the heart itself is responsible for initiating the heartbeat.\

Answers

I believe the answer is respiration

The heart's automaticity and the role of the SA node are crucial in initiating heartbeats independently.

The heart exhibits automaticity, meaning that the heart itself is responsible for initiating the heartbeat. For example, the sinoatrial (SA) node acts as the heart's natural pacemaker, generating electrical impulses to regulate heartbeats.

What is the pathophysiologic mechanism for elevated temperature that occurred several days after the onset of acute myocardial infarction?

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Inflammation is the mechanism. It stimulates the healing process by encouraging aggregate biological materials to gather at the site and remove necrotizing tissues.

Phrases such as "slow down!" "look up!" and "key point!" are all examples of:

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These are examples of interjection. Interjection is a part of speech that denotes feeling and emotion. For instance, “that hurts!”, “cool!” and “beautiful!”. If noticed, these are accompanied by an exclamation point which highlight the authors point of emotion with respect to their statement. 

What is the name of a crack in Earth's crust caused by moving tectonic plates?

Answers

Fault. is the answer your looking for , hope this helped

Recently, a microbe that is able to digest cellulose was discovered in a hot spring with an average temperature of 95°c. predict the group to which this microbe most likely belongs.

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It belongs to the Archaea group.

The Archaea group is known to grow by eating plants material -cellulose- above 80℃. This recently microbe is hyper thermophilic, likes temperatures near the boiling point of water,  and it's the second member of the ancient group Archaea.
His cellulase is the most heat tolerant enzyme found.




Extremophile microbes are able to survive in many extreme conditions around the world. Pyrolobus fumarii is a microbe from the family of Archaea that is well suited to extreme temperatures. Pyrolobus fumarii thrives by living next to deep sea hydrothermal vents, which provides a similar habitat to hot springs.

In this experiment, why didn't we just use ethanol to extract the trimyristin (instead of dichloromethane)? this would have saved us a step and we would have been able to recrystallize directly after filtration.

Answers

There is a polarity difference between ethanol and dichloromethane which causes them to have different solubilities. Ethanol is polar due to the presence of the hydroxyl group.
Final answer:

Dichloromethane was preferred over ethanol for extracting trimyristin due to its nonpolarity and volatility, facilitating an efficient extraction process and easy removal post-extraction. Although ethanol could have simplified the process, it may have resulted in a less efficient extraction and compromised yield and purity due to its polarity.

Explanation:

In this experiment, dichloromethane was used rather than ethanol to extract the trimyristin due to certain properties it possesses. The choice of solvent can significantly impact the efficiency of the extraction process.

Primarily, dichloromethane is an excellent solvent for this procedure because it is nonpolar, and can dissolve a wide range of organic compounds, including trimyristin. It is also volatile, which makes it easy to remove by evaporation post-extraction.

On the other hand, ethanol, an alcohol, is a polar solvent, and is less efficient at dissolving nonpolar substances such as trimyristin. Yes, it's true that ethanol could have been used in this experiment, simplifying the process to one-step as recrystallization could be done directly after filtration. However, using ethanol might have resulted in a less efficient extraction due to its polarity, which could compromise the yield and purity of trimyristin obtained.

Learn more about Solvent Extraction here:

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What evidence suggests that the inner mitochondrial membrane has evolved from a bacterial plasma membrane?

Answers

because the mitochondrial membrane is to fight of the diseases and bacteria that weaken the body making you stronger

In addition to fossil evidence for evolution, other lines of evidence can include:

Answers

fossils it self, dead bodies, notes taken by people 

People with type o-negative blood are referred to as universal donors, although if you give type o-negative blood to any patient you run the risk of a transfusion reaction due to certain antibodies present in the blood. however, any patient can receive a transfusion of o-negative red blood cells. only 9.4% of the american population have o-negative blood. if 12 people appear at random to give blood, what is the probability that at least one of them is a universal donor? (use 4 decimal places.)

Answers

Final answer:

The probability that at least one person in a randomly selected group of 12 is a universal donor (type O negative) is approximately 69.6% or in 4 decimal places 0.6959.

Explanation:

The question involves calculating the probability of getting at least one universal donor (type O negative) in a randomly selected group of 12 people. We know that only 9.4% of the American population is a universal donor. Calculating the probability involves first determining the probability of not having a single universal donor in the group and then subtracting this from 1 to get the actual probability.

First, calculate the probability that a single individual is not a universal donor, which is 1 - 0.094 = 0.906 (90.6%). This must be raised to the power of 12, because this situation needs to occur 12 times in a row (none of the 12 individuals are universal donors). Mathematically, it is represented as (0.906)^12 = 0.304.

This means there is a 30.4% chance that in a group of 12 people, no one is a universal donor. But, the question asks for the probability that at least one person is a universal donor. So, we subtract this probability from 1 (representing 100% certainty). Thus, 1 - 0.304 = 0.696 or 69.6% (4 decimal places: 0.6959) is the probability that within a group of 12 people randomly chosen, at least one is a universal donor (type O negative).

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The probability of at least one of the 12 random people being a universal donor, given a 9.4% prevalence rate of O-negative blood in the population, is 0.5680 or 56.80%.

The probability of at least one person being a universal donor when 12 people appear at random to give blood, given that 9.4% of the American population have O-negative blood, can be calculated using the concept of complementary probability.

This means we first find the probability that none of the 12 people are universal donors and subtract that from 1.

The probability of a person not being a universal donor is 1 - 0.094 (since 9.4% are donors, then 100% - 9.4% =  90.6% or 0.906).

For 12 independent donors, the probability that all are not universal donors would be (0.906)¹².

To find the probability that at least one is a universal donor :
= 1 - (0.906)¹²

= 1 - 0.4320

= 0.5680 or 56.80%

Thus, the probability that at least one person is a universal donor out of 12 random people is 0.5680 (or 56.80%), when rounded to four decimal places as specified.

Alcohol interacts with more types of receptors, neurotransmitters, and genes than do marijuana and cocaine.

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This is true. Alcohol interacts with more neurotransmitters and genes than pot and cocaine. This is because not only does it stimulate the neurotransmitters to produce a chemically altered state, but people can have genetic predispositions to alcohol addiction.

Will give brainly if you answer

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6) humans
7) bacteria
8) caterpillars & rabbits
9) trout, and predators
10) It can be overfeeded , and everybody will die sooner or later

Answer: doot

Explanation:

Write a small essay on the origin of life

Answers

Final answer:

The origin of life on Earth is still not fully understood, but there are several theories. Organic molecules may have formed in a reducing or non-reducing atmosphere, and the RNA World hypothesis suggests an RNA-based system.

Explanation:

The origin of life on Earth is a topic that has fascinated scientists for many years. While the exact process is still not fully understood, there are several theories about how life may have originated. One theory suggests that organic molecules were formed in an earthly reducing atmosphere, while another theory proposes that they formed in a non-reducing atmosphere. Additionally, the RNA World hypothesis proposes that life's chemistries originated in an RNA-based system.

How would the formation of bacterial colonies be affected if bacterial cells did not contain pili?

Answers

Final answer:

The formation of bacterial colonies would be affected if bacterial cells did not contain pili. Pili are filamentous appendages that aid in attachment to surfaces and transfer of genetic material between cells.

Explanation:

If bacterial cells did not contain pili, the formation of bacterial colonies would be affected. Pili are filamentous appendages that aid in attachment to surfaces and are also involved in the transfer of genetic material between cells. Without pili, bacteria would have difficulty attaching to surfaces and forming colonies. This would impact their ability to interact with their environment, including other bacteria and host organisms.

Which of the following is a common extrusive igneous rock?
A. basalt
B. diorite
C. granite
D. gabbro

Answers

I would go with A) Basalt because its seen a lot at the bottom of the ocean.

Label each level of dna packaging in the eukaryotic chromosome with the appropriate term.

Answers

I assume this photo has the labels you are talking about.

DNA double helix consists of two strands that wind around each other with their nucleotides liked.-> it's the structure number 5
 nucleosome- it's a segment of DNA wound in sequence around eight histones (proteins)- number 2
Histone- proteins with DNA around them, forming the nucleosome- number 4
Tight helical fiber- chromatin coiled very tightly- 3
Cromosome- chromatin condensed even tighter forming a X shape.- 1








DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is known to be the genetic material for almost all organisms. It is tightly packed within the nucleus of every cell and wraps around the unique proteins known as histone. These histones form the loops of DNA called nucleosomes.

Further Explanation:

The genetic information is known to be packaged in 23 sets of chromosomes. In these, histones which are the proteins that aid the molecule of DNA to be very tightly packed in added and also aids in maintaining the double-helical structure of the DNA.

The thread-like structure provided in the diagram is known as chromosome. Chromosomes are found in the nucleus and it is composed up of protein as well as single molecule of DNA. The bunch like structures present is known as nucleosomes that are considered to be the basic unit of the DNA packaging.

The histone units make the structural units of the nucleosome and these units and bounded in the tight helical fiber. Finally, is the structure of DNA, which is known to be the genetic material.

Learn more:

Learn more about component of DNA https://brainly.com/question/334927 Learn more about base pairing https://brainly.com/question/2491455 Learn more about RNA base pairing https://brainly.com/question/2416343

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Molecular Biology

Keywords:

DNA, histones, nucleosomes, chromosome, histone protein, double helix, tight helical fiber,protein, DNA packaging, genetic material.

In which locale would carotene fail to accumulate

Answers

Carotene would fail to accumulate in in melanosomes
Melanosomes is the most common lgiht-absorbing pigment that exist in animals which also serves as transport and storage for melanin.
 Carotene on the other hands, is functioned to absorb light needed for photosynthesis process in plants , which couldn't be produced by animals

Please answer as soon as possible.........In which process are the products of the reaction glucose and oxygen?

A. photosynthesis
B.celluar respiration
C.ATP production
D.ADP production

Answers

That is in photosynthesis

A.photosynthesis

 The reactions of photosynthesis occur in the chloroplasts of plants. In photosynthetic bacteria, the process takes place where chlorophyll or a related pigment is embedded in the plasma membrane. The oxygen and water produced in photosynthesis exit through the stomata.
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